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בֶּהָלָה

«בֶּהָלָה» in the Tanakh dictionary: dismay — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 4 times · Key: 928 · BDB: בֶּֽהָלָה

Glosses

sudden.terror (2); terror (2)

Meaning (OSHB)

dismay tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.f. dismay, sudden terror ruin tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.f. dismay, sudden terror or ruin (cf. Assyrian bêltu, terror, DlPr 32)—בּ׳ abs. Lv 26:16 + 2 times; pl. וּכֶֽהָלוֹת Je 15:8;—sudden terror Lv 26:16 וְהִפְקַדְתִּ֫י עֲלֵיכֶם בּ׳ (appositives follow); cf. Je 15:8; Is 65:23 לֹא יֵֽלְדוּ לַבֶּהָלָה, ψ 78:33 וַיְכַל־בַּהֶבֶל יְמֵיהֶ֑ם וּשְׁנוֹתָם בַּבֶּהָלֶה and he ended their days in a breath, and their years in sudden terror.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 4 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (1 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «בֶּהָלָה» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Psalms 78:33

וַיְכַל־בַּהֶ֥בֶל יְמֵיהֶ֑ם וּ֝שְׁנוֹתָ֗ם בַּבֶּהָלָֽה׃

Word for word: and he.brought.to.an.end in (the) futility days their and years their in.(the) sudden terror

JPS 1917: Therefore He ended their days as a breath, and their years in terror.

Isaiah 65:23

לֹ֤א יִֽיגְעוּ֙ לָרִ֔יק וְלֹ֥א יֵלְד֖וּ לַבֶּהָלָ֑ה כִּ֣י זֶ֜רַע בְּרוּכֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ הֵ֔מָּה וְצֶאֱצָאֵיהֶ֖ם אִתָּֽם׃

Word for word: not they.will.labor to (the) emptiness and not they.will.father.children for.(the) sudden terror (dm) [will.be].the.offspring of.[those].blessed of.Yahweh they and descendants their [will be].with.them

JPS 1917: They shall not labour in vain, nor bring forth for terror; for they are the seed blessed of the LORD, and their offspring with them.

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