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loathe

Who acts: fish, river, Egyptians, I, days, ye · What happens: hate, feel, disgust, be, die, become · To what, where: something, river, that, water, it, alway

«loathe» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: loathe in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To hate something and feel disgusted by it.

markobjccconjxcompcaseoblpunctrootToPARThateVERBsomethingPRONandCCONJfeelVERBdisgustedVERBbyADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 hatemark
2hatehateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 hateobj
4andandCCONJ_5 feelcc
5feelfeelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 hateconj
6disgusteddisgustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 feelxcomp
7bybyADP_8 itcase
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 disgustedobl
9..PUNCT_2 hatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hateto-infinitivesomethingvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus
2feelinfinitivevn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3disgustparticipleby itvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And the fish that are in the river shall die, and the river shall become foul; and the Egyptians shall loathe to drink water from the river.' (Torah EXO.7.18, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the fish that are in the river shall die, and the river shall become foul; and the Egyptians shall loathe to drink water from the river.'

The tree, 27 words
ccdetnsubjobjcopcasedetcsubjauxpunctccdetnsubjauxadvclxcomppunctccdetnsubjauxconjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETfishNOUNthatPRONareAUXinADPtheDETriverNOUNshallAUXdieVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETriverNOUNshallAUXbecomeVERBfoulADJ;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETEgyptiansPROPNshallAUXloatheVERBtoPARTdrinkVERBwaterNOUNfromADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 diecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fishdet
3fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur10 diensubj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 dieobj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rivercop
6ininADP_8 rivercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 riverdet
8riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing10 diecsubj
9shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 dieaux
10diedieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11,,PUNCT_16 becomepunct
12andandCCONJ_16 becomecc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 riverdet
14riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing16 becomensubj
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 becomeaux
16becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 dieadvcl
17foulfoulADJDegree=Pos16 becomexcomp
18;;PUNCT_23 loathepunct
19andandCCONJ_23 loathecc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Egyptiansdet
21EgyptiansEgyptianPROPNNumber=Plur23 loathensubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 loatheaux
23loatheloatheVERBVerbForm=Inf10 dieconj
24totoPART_25 drinkmark
25drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf23 loathexcomp
26waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing25 drinkobj
27fromfromADP_29 rivercase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 riverdet
29riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing25 drinkobl
30..PUNCT_10 diepunct
31''PUNCT_10 diepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe rivertree rules
2dieshallthe fishthattree rules
3becomeshallthe riverfoul propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4loatheshallthe Egyptiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5drinkto-infinitivethe Egyptians not said herewaterthe rivervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.7.18, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.7.18PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.7.18punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.7.18compound
3EXO.7.18EXO.7.18PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.7.18conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.7.18punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

I loathe it; I shall not live alway; let me alone; for my days are vanity. (Writings JOB.7.16, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I loathe it; I shall not live alway; let me alone; for my days are vanity.

The tree, 16 words
nsubjobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjpunctconjobjadvmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctrootIPRONloatheVERBitPRON;PUNCTIPRONshallAUXnotPARTliveVERBalwayNOUN;PUNCTletVERBmePRONaloneADV;PUNCTforSCONJmyPRONdaysNOUNareAUXvanityADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 loathensubj
2loatheloatheVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 loatheobj
4;;PUNCT_8 livepunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 livensubj
6shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 liveaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 liveadvmod
8liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 loatheparataxis
9alwayalwayNOUNNumber=Sing8 liveobj
10;;PUNCT_11 letpunct
11letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 liveconj
12meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 letobj
13alonealoneADV_11 letadvmod
14;;PUNCT_19 vanitypunct
15forforSCONJ_19 vanitymark
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 daysnmod:poss
17daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur19 vanitynsubj
18arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 vanitycop
19vanityvanityADJDegree=Pos8 liveconj
20..PUNCT_2 loathepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1loathepresentIitvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2not liveshallIalwayvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme alway=Location
3letinfinitiveI not said heremealone propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
4ispresentmy daysvanity propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.7.16, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.7.16PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.7.16JOB.7.16PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.7.16flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.7.16flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Then shall ye remember your evil ways, and your doings that were not good; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and for your abominations. (Prophets EZK.36.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Then shall ye remember your evil ways, and your doings that were not good; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for your iniquities and for your abominations.

The tree, 30 words
advmodauxnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccnsubjauxconjobjcasenmod:possamodoblcasenmod:possoblcccasenmod:possconjpunctrootThenADVshallAUXyePRONrememberVERByourPRONevilNOUNwaysNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyourPRONdoingsNOUNthatPRONwereAUXnotPARTgoodADJ;PUNCTandCCONJyePRONshallAUXloatheVERByourselvesPRONinADPyourPRONownADJsightNOUNforADPyourPRONiniquitiesNOUNandCCONJforADPyourPRONabominationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 rememberadvmod
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 rememberaux
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 remembernsubj
4rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 waysnmod:poss
6evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing7 wayscompound
7wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur4 rememberobj
8,,PUNCT_15 goodpunct
9andandCCONJ_15 goodcc
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 doingsnmod:poss
11doingsdoingNOUNNumber=Plur15 goodnsubj
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 goodnsubj
13werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 goodcop
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 goodadvmod
15goodgoodADJDegree=Pos4 rememberconj
16;;PUNCT_20 loathepunct
17andandCCONJ_20 loathecc
18yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 loathensubj
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin20 loatheaux
20loatheloatheVERBVerbForm=Inf4 rememberconj
21yourselvesyourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes20 loatheobj
22ininADP_25 sightcase
23youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 sightnmod:poss
24ownownADJDegree=Pos25 sightamod
25sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing20 loatheobl
26forforADP_28 iniquitiescase
27youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 iniquitiesnmod:poss
28iniquitiesiniquityNOUNNumber=Plur20 loatheobl
29andandCCONJ_32 abominationscc
30forforADP_32 abominationscase
31youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 abominationsnmod:poss
32abominationsabominationNOUNNumber=Plur28 iniquitiesconj
33..PUNCT_4 rememberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remembershallyeyour evil waysthenvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent way=Theme
2not ispastyour doingsgood propertytree rules
3loatheshallyeyourselvesyour own sightfor your iniquities and your abominationsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer yourselves=Stimulus for iniquity=Attribute
4sightyournom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.36.31, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.36.31PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZK.36.31EZK.36.31PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZK.36.31flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZK.36.31flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

And there shall ye remember your ways, and all your doings, wherein ye have polluted yourselves; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that ye have committed. (Prophets EZK.20.43, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And there shall ye remember your ways, and all your doings, wherein ye have polluted yourselves; and ye shall loathe yourselves in your own sight for all your evils that ye have committed.

The tree, 33 words
ccexplauxnsubjnmod:possobjpunctccdet:predetnmod:possnsubj:passpunctadvmodnsubj:passauxparataxisobjpunctccnsubjauxconjobjcasenmod:possamodoblcasedet:predetnmod:possoblnsubj:passnsubj:passauxacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJtherePRONshallAUXyePRONrememberVERByourPRONwaysNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETyourPRONdoingsNOUN,PUNCTwhereinADVyePRONhaveAUXpollutedVERByourselvesPRON;PUNCTandCCONJyePRONshallAUXloatheVERByourselvesPRONinADPyourPRONownADJsightNOUNforADPallDETyourPRONevilsNOUNthatPRONyePRONhaveAUXcommittedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 remembercc
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 rememberexpl
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 rememberaux
4yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 remembernsubj
5rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 waysnmod:poss
7wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur5 rememberobj
8,,PUNCT_17 pollutedpunct
9andandCCONJ_17 pollutedcc
10allallDETPronType=Tot12 doingsdet:predet
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 doingsnmod:poss
12doingsdoingNOUNNumber=Plur17 pollutednsubj:pass
13,,PUNCT_17 pollutedpunct
14whereinwhereinADVPronType=Int17 pollutedadvmod
15yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 pollutednsubj:pass
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 pollutedaux
17pollutedpolluteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 rememberparataxis
18yourselvesyourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes17 pollutedobj
19;;PUNCT_23 loathepunct
20andandCCONJ_23 loathecc
21yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 loathensubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 loatheaux
23loatheloatheVERBVerbForm=Inf5 rememberconj
24yourselvesyourselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes23 loatheobj
25ininADP_28 sightcase
26youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 sightnmod:poss
27ownownADJDegree=Pos28 sightamod
28sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing23 loatheobl
29forforADP_32 evilscase
30allallDETPronType=Tot32 evilsdet:predet
31youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 evilsnmod:poss
32evilsevilNOUNNumber=Plur23 loatheobl
33thatthatPRONPronType=Rel36 committednsubj:pass
34yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch36 committednsubj:pass
35havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 committedaux
36committedcommitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 evilsacl:relcl
37..PUNCT_5 rememberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remembershallyeyour waystherevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent way=Theme
2pollutepresent · perfect · passiveyour doingswherein propertytree rules
3loatheshallyeyourselvesyour own sightfor your evilsvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer yourselves=Stimulus for evil=Attribute
4commitpresent · perfect · passiveyour evilsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5sightyournom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.20.43, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.20.43PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZK.20.43EZK.20.43PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZK.20.43flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZK.20.43flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/loathe/