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pur

Who acts: Persian word, they, that · What happens: mean, be, draw, decide, call, name · To what, where: lot, token, something, days, pur, Writings · Speech: someone speaks here

«pur» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pur in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A Persian word meaning a lot, which is a token or stone drawn to decide something by chance.

The tree, 18 words
detamodacldetobjpunctnsubjcopdetapposccconjaclmarkadvclobjcaseoblpunctrootADETPersianADJwordNOUNmeaningVERBaDETlotNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXaDETtokenNOUNorCCONJstoneNOUNdrawnVERBtoPARTdecideVERBsomethingPRONbyADPchanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 worddet
2PersianpersianADJDegree=Pos3 wordamod
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4meaningmeanVERBVerbForm=Ger3 wordacl
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 lotdet
6lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 meaningobj
7,,PUNCT_11 tokenpunct
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 tokennsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 tokencop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 tokendet
11tokentokenNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordappos
12ororCCONJ_13 stonecc
13stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing11 tokenconj
14drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 tokenacl
15totoPART_16 decidemark
16decidedecideVERBVerbForm=Inf14 drawnadvcl
17somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 decideobj
18bybyADP_19 chancecase
19chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing16 decideobl
20..PUNCT_3 wordpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meangerunda Persian word not said herea lotvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic
2is apresenta Persian worda token or stonetree rules
3drawparticiplea token or stone not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4decideto-infinitivesomethingby chancevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent something=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Wherefore they called these days Purim, after the name of pur. (Writings EST.9.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Wherefore they called these days Purim, after the name of pur.

advmodnsubjdetxcompappospunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootWhereforeADVtheyPRONcalledVERBtheseDETdaysNOUNPurimPROPN,PUNCTafterADPtheDETnameNOUNofADPpurNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int3 calledadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem5 daysdet
5daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur3 calledxcomp
6PurimPurimPROPNNumber=Sing5 daysappos
7,,PUNCT_10 namepunct
8afterafterADP_10 namecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 namedet
10namenameNOUNNumber=Sing3 calledobl
11ofofADP_12 purcase
12purpurNOUNNumber=Sing10 namenmod
13..PUNCT_3 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpasttheythis daysafter the name of purwherefore propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2namepurnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings EST.9.26, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNEST.9.26PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EST.9.26EST.9.26PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EST.9.26flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EST.9.26flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast pur, that is, the lot, to discomfit them, and to destroy them; (Writings EST.9.24, JPS 1917)

The tree, 41 words
caseobldetapposcasenmodpunctdetconjpunctdetapposcasedet:predetdetnmodpunctauxcasedetobl:agentmarkadvclobjpunctccauxparataxisxcomppunctnsubjcoppunctdetoblpunctmarkconjobjpunctccmarkconjobjpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootbecauseADPHamanPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPHammedathaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETAgagitePROPN,PUNCTtheDETenemyNOUNofADPallDETtheDETJewsPROPN,PUNCThadAUXdevisedVERBagainstADPtheDETJewsPROPNtoPARTdestroyVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXcastVERBpurADJ,PUNCTthatPRONisAUX,PUNCTtheDETlotNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTdiscomfitVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTdestroyVERBthemPRON;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNEST.9.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP2 Hamancase
2HamanHamanPROPNNumber=Sing19 devisedobl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sondet
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 Hamanappos
5ofofADP_6 Hammedathacase
6HammedathaHammedathaPROPNNumber=Sing4 sonnmod
7,,PUNCT_9 Agagitepunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Agagitedet
9AgagiteAgagitePROPNNumber=Sing6 Hammedathaconj
10,,PUNCT_12 enemypunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 enemydet
12enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing9 Agagiteappos
13ofofADP_16 Jewscase
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 Jewsdet:predet
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Jewsdet
16JewsJewPROPNNumber=Plur12 enemynmod
17,,PUNCT_2 Hamanpunct
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 devisedaux
19deviseddeviseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
20againstagainstADP_22 Jewscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Jewsdet
22JewsJewPROPNNumber=Plur19 devisedobl:agent
23totoPART_24 destroymark
24destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf19 devisedadvcl
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 destroyobj
26,,PUNCT_29 castpunct
27andandCCONJ_29 castcc
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 castaux
29castcastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 devisedparataxis
30purpurADJDegree=Pos29 castxcomp
31,,PUNCT_36 lotpunct
32thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 lotnsubj
33isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 lotcop
34,,PUNCT_33 ispunct
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 lotdet
36lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing19 devisedobl
37,,PUNCT_39 discomfitpunct
38totoPART_39 discomfitmark
39discomfitdiscomfitVERBVerbForm=Inf19 devisedconj
40themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 discomfitobj
41,,PUNCT_44 destroypunct
42andandCCONJ_44 destroycc
43totoPART_44 destroymark
44destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf39 discomfitconj
45themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 destroyobj
46;;PUNCT_48 Writingspunct
47((PUNCT_48 Writingspunct
48WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur19 devisedobl
49EST.9.24EST.9.24PROPNNumber=Sing48 Writingsappos
50,,PUNCT_51 JPSpunct
51JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing49 EST.9.24flat
5219171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card49 EST.9.24flat
53))PUNCT_48 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1devisepast · perfectWritingsbecause Hamanvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2destroyto-infinitiveJews = jewvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
3castpast · perfectpur propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4is apresentthatthe lottree rules
5discomfitto-infinitiveJews = jewvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
6destroyto-infinitiveJews = jewvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/pur/