rearward
Who acts: Dan, host, hundreds, David, armed men, priests · What happens: be, set forward, accord, pass on, go, blow · To what, where: rearward, camps, Ahiezer, lords, priests, horns
«rearward» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rearward in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The back part of a group, especially an army on the march.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 part | det |
| 2 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 part | compound |
| 3 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 group | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 group | det |
| 6 | group | group | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 part | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 army | punct |
| 8 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 10 army | advmod |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 army | det |
| 10 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 part | conj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 march | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 march | det |
| 13 | march | march | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 army | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 part | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
And the standard of the camp of the children of Dan, which was the rearward of all the camps, set forward according to their hosts; and over his host was Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai. (Torah NUM.10.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the standard of the camp of the children of Dan, which was the rearward of all the camps, set forward according to their hosts; and over his host was Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai.
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 standard | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 standard | det |
| 3 | standard | standard | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 camp | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 camp | det |
| 6 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 standard | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 children | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 children | det |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 camp | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Dan | case |
| 11 | Dan | Dan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 children | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 rearward | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 rearward | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 rearward | cop |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 rearward | det |
| 16 | rearward | rearward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Dan | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 camps | case |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 camps | det:predet |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 camps | det |
| 20 | camps | camp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 rearward | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 set | punct |
| 22 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 camps | acl |
| 23 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 22 set | advmod |
| 24 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 hosts | case |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 according | fixed |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hosts | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hosts | host | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 set | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 Ahiezer | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 Ahiezer | cc |
| 30 | over | over | ADP | _ | 34 Ahiezer | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 host | nmod:poss |
| 32 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 Ahiezer | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 Ahiezer | cop |
| 34 | Ahiezer | Ahiezer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 standard | appos |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 son | det |
| 36 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 Ahiezer | appos |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Ammishaddai | case |
| 38 | Ammishaddai | Ammishaddai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 son | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 34 Ahiezer | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Dan | the rearward | of all camps | tree rules | |||
| 2 | set forward | participle | all camps not said here | accord children's hosts; forward property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | is | past | Dan's host | Ahiezer | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.10.25, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.10.25 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.10.25 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.10.25 | NUM.10.25 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.10.25 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.10.25 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds, and by thousands; and David and his men passed on in the rearward with Achish. (Prophets 1SA.29.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the lords of the Philistines passed on by hundreds, and by thousands; and David and his men passed on in the rearward with Achish.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 passed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lords | det |
| 3 | lords | lord | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Philistines | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Philistines | det |
| 6 | Philistines | Philistine | PROPN | Number=Plur | 3 lords | nmod |
| 7 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 passed | compound:prt |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 hundreds | case |
| 10 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 passed | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 thousands | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 thousands | cc |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 thousands | case |
| 14 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 passed | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 passed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 David | cc |
| 17 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 passed | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 men | cc |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 men | nmod:poss |
| 20 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 David | conj |
| 21 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 passed | conj |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 passed | compound:prt |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 rearward | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 rearward | det |
| 25 | rearward | rearward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 passed | obl |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 Achish | case |
| 27 | Achish | Achish | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 rearward | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass on | participle · passive | hundreds | the lords of the Philistines | by thousands | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | pass on | past | David and his men | the rearward with Achish | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1SA.29.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1SA.29.2 | 1SA.29.2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1SA.29.2 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And the armed men went before the priests that blew the horns, and the rearward went after the ark, the priests blowing with the horns continually. (Prophets JOS.6.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the armed men went before the priests that blew the horns, and the rearward went after the ark, the priests blowing with the horns continually.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 went | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 men | det |
| 3 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 men | amod |
| 4 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 priests | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 priests | det |
| 8 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 went | obl |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 blew | nsubj |
| 10 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 priests | acl:relcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 horns | det |
| 12 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 blew | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 went | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 went | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 rearward | det |
| 16 | rearward | rearward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 went | nsubj |
| 17 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 18 | after | after | ADP | _ | 20 ark | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ark | det |
| 20 | ark | ark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 went | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 priests | punct |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 priests | det |
| 23 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 ark | appos |
| 24 | blowing | blow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 priests | acl |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 horns | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 horns | det |
| 27 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 blowing | obl |
| 28 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 24 blowing | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the armed men | the priests | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before priest=Location | ||||
| 2 | blow | past | the priests | the horns | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent horn=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go | past | the rearward | after the ark | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | blow | gerund | the priests not said here | with the horns; continually property | vn weather-57 «It V PP.theme»: with horn=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.6.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOS.6.9 | JOS.6.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOS.6.9 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOS.6.9 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
For ye shall not go out in haste, neither shall ye go by flight; for the LORD will go before you, and the God of Israel will be your rearward. (Prophets ISA.52.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For ye shall not go out in haste, neither shall ye go by flight; for the LORD will go before you, and the God of Israel will be your rearward.
The tree, 30 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 5 go | mark |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 go | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 go | advmod |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 rearward | advcl |
| 6 | out | out | ADV | _ | 5 go | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 haste | case |
| 8 | haste | haste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 go | punct |
| 10 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 13 go | cc:preconj |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 go | aux |
| 12 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 go | nsubj |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 go | conj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 flight | case |
| 15 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 go | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 go | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 go | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 LORD | det |
| 19 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 go | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 go | aux |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 go | conj |
| 22 | before | before | ADP | _ | 23 you | case |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 go | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 rearward | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 rearward | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 God | det |
| 27 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 rearward | nsubj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Israel | case |
| 29 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 God | nmod |
| 30 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 rearward | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 rearward | cop |
| 32 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 rearward | nmod:poss |
| 33 | rearward | rearward | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 rearward | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go out | shall | ye | haste | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | go | shall | ye | by flight | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by flight=Location | ||||
| 3 | go | future | the LORD | before you | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before you=Location | ||||
| 4 | is a | future | the God of Israel | your rearward | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.52.12, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.52.12 | ISA.52.12 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.52.12 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.52.12 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/rearward/