iii

Who acts: III, clock, you, film · What happens: be, write, mean, show, read, call · To what, where: Roman numeral, third, III, Richard king, Chapter, cousin · Speech: someone speaks here

«iii» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: iii in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

III is the Roman numeral for 3, written with three I's.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	5 numeral	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 numeral	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 numeral	det
4	Roman	roman	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 numeral	amod
5	numeral	numeral	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 3	case
7	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 numeral	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 written	punct
9	written	write	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 numeral	acl
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 three	case
11	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 written	obl
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 three	conj
13	's	's	PART	_	12 I	case
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 numeral	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	III	the Roman numeral				for 3	tree rules
2	write	participle		the Roman numeral not said here				with three	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

After a name, III means «the third», as in Henry III or John Smith III.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	After	after	ADP	_	3 name	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 name	det
3	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 means	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 name	punct
5	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	6 means	nsubj
6	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	9 third	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 third	det
9	third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	6 means	obj
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	9 third	punct
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 Henry	punct
12	as	as	ADP	_	14 Henry	case
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 Henry	case
14	Henry	Henry	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 means	obl
15	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	14 Henry	flat
16	or	or	CCONJ	_	17 John	cc
17	John	John	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Henry	conj
18	Smith	Smith	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 John	flat
19	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	17 John	flat
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	III	the third			after a name	as Henry or John	vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent third=Topic as henry=Attribute

Meaning 3

It can number a part or chapter.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 part	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 part	aux
3	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 part	nsubj
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 part	det
5	part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 chapter	cc
7	chapter	chapter	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 part	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 part	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

Part III, Act III.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Part	part	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	1 Part	flat
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 III	punct
4	Act	Act	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 III	nmod:unmarked
5	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	1 Part	flat
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Part	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

The clock shows III where the number 3 would be.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 clock	det
2	clock	clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shows	nsubj
3	shows	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	3 shows	obj
5	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	10 be	advmod
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 number	det
7	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 be	nsubj
8	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 number	flat
9	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 be	aux
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 III	advcl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 shows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	the clock	III					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent iii=Recipient

Example 2

Richard III was king of England.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Richard	Richard	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 king	compound
2	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	1 Richard	flat
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 king	cop
4	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 England	case
6	England	England	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 king	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 king	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past		Richard king				of England	tree rules

Example 3

Read Chapter III for homework.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Read	read	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	Chapter	chapter	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Read	obj
3	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	2 Chapter	flat
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 homework	case
5	homework	homework	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Read	obl
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Read	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	read	imperative	you not said here	Chapter				for homework	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chapter=Topic

Example 4

III + II = V in Roman numerals.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	root	root
2	+	+	SYM	_	3 II	cc
3	II	II	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	1 III	conj
4	=	=	SYM	_	5 V	punct
5	V	v	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 II	nmod:unmarked
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 numerals	case
7	Roman	roman	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 numerals	amod
8	numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 V	nmod
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 III	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

My cousin is called Robert Jones III, after his dad and grandad.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 cousin	nmod:poss
2	cousin	cousin	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 called	nsubj:pass
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 called	aux:pass
4	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	Robert	Robert	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 called	xcomp
6	Jones	Jones	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Robert	flat
7	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	5 Robert	flat
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 dad	punct
9	after	after	ADP	_	11 dad	case
10	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 dad	nmod:poss
11	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 called	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 grandad	cc
13	grandad	grandad	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 dad	conj
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 called	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present · passive		My cousin			after Robert's dad and grandad		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 6

The film had a sequel called «Part III».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 film	det
2	film	film	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 sequel	det
5	sequel	sequel	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	obj
6	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 sequel	acl
7	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 Part	punct
8	Part	Part	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 called	xcomp
9	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	8 Part	flat
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	8 Part	punct
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	the film	a sequel					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sequel=Patient
2	call	participle		a sequel not said here					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

In Roman numerals, III means three ones added together.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 numerals	case
2	Roman	roman	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 numerals	amod
3	numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 means	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 numerals	punct
5	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	6 means	nsubj
6	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 ones	nummod
8	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 means	obj
9	added	add	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 ones	acl
10	together	together	ADV	_	9 added	advmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	III	three ones				in Roman numerals	vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot one=Theme in numeral=Attribute
2	add speech: assert	participle		three ones not said here				together property	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/I/iii/