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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 13 / 13:10

2 Chronicles 13:10 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: LORD, we, priests, sons · What happens: be, not forsake, have, minister, work · To what, where: God, LORD, priests

This is 2 Chronicles 13:10 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, we, priests, sons — and what happens in the verse to God, LORD, priests, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַאֲנַ֛חְנוּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וְלֹ֣א עֲזַבְנֻ֑הוּ וְכֹ֨הֲנִ֜ים מְשָׁרְתִ֤ים לַֽיהוָה֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם בַּמְלָֽאכֶת׃

But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken Him; and we have priests ministering unto the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites in their work;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccdislocatednsubjnmod:possccadvmodconjobjccnsubjacl:relclcaseoblconjcompound:smixutccdetnsubjcasedetconjpunctrootוַCCONJandאֲנַחְנוּPRONweיְהוָהPROPNYahwehאֱלֹהֵיNOUNGodנוּPRON[is] ourוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotעֲזַבְנֻVERBweהוּPRONhave forsaken himוְCCONJand [are]כֹהֲנִיםNOUNpriestsמְשָׁרְתִיםVERB[who] serveלַֽADP(to)יהוָהPROPNYahwehבְּנֵיNOUNthe descendantsאַהֲרֹןPROPNof AaronוְCCONJandהַDETtheלְוִיִּםNOUNLevitesבַּADP[are] inהDETtheמְלָֽאכֶתNOUNwork׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_4 אֱלֹהֵ֖יccand
2אֲנַ֛חְנוּאֲנַחְנוּPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 אֱלֹהֵ֖יdislocatedwe
3יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_4 אֱלֹהֵ֖יnsubjYahweh
4אֱלֹהֵ֖יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=PlurrootrootGod
5נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 אֱלֹהֵ֖יnmod:poss[is] our
6וְוְCCONJ_8 עֲזַבְנֻ֑ccand
7לֹ֣אלֹאADV_8 עֲזַבְנֻ֑advmodnot
8עֲזַבְנֻ֑עָזַבVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=14 אֱלֹהֵ֖יconjwe
9הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 עֲזַבְנֻ֑objhave forsaken him
10וְוְCCONJ_15 בְּנֵ֣יccand [are]
11כֹ֨הֲנִ֜יםכֹּהֵןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 בְּנֵ֣יnsubjpriests
12מְשָׁרְתִ֤יםשָׁרַתVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Plur11 כֹ֨הֲנִ֜יםacl:relcl[who] serve
13לַֽלְADP_14 יהוָה֙case(to)
14יהוָה֙יהוהPROPN_12 מְשָׁרְתִ֤יםoblYahweh
15בְּנֵ֣יבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 אֱלֹהֵ֖יconjthe descendants
16אַהֲרֹ֔ןאַהֲרֹןPROPN_15 בְּנֵ֣יcompound:smixutof Aaron
17וְוְCCONJ_22 מְלָֽאכֶתccand
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 לְוִיִּ֖םdetthe
19לְוִיִּ֖םלֵוִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur22 מְלָֽאכֶתnsubjLevites
20בַּבְּADP_22 מְלָֽאכֶתcase[are] in
21ההַDETPronType=Art22 מְלָֽאכֶתdetthe
22מְלָֽאכֶתמְלֶאכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 אֱלֹהֵ֖יconjwork
23׃׃PUNCT_22 מְלָֽאכֶתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not עֲזַבְנֻ weqatal · qalהוּ have forsaken him
מְשָׁרְתִים [who] serveparticiple active · pielכֹהֲנִים priests

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But as for us, the LORD is our God, and we have not forsaken Him; and we have priests ministering unto the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites in their work;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:268.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.13.10/