2 Chronicles 13:9 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: ye, whosoever, same, priest · What happens: not drive out, make, come, consecrate, become, be · To what, where: priests, you, LORD, priest, gods

This is 2 Chronicles 13:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, whosoever, same, priest — and what happens in the verse to priests, you, LORD, priest, gods, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הֲלֹ֤א הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כֹּהֲנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם וַתַּעֲשׂ֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם כֹּהֲנִים֙ כְּעַמֵּ֣י הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת כָּל־הַבָּ֗א לְמַלֵּ֨א יָד֜וֹ בְּפַ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ וְאֵילִ֣ם שִׁבְעָ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה כֹהֵ֖ן לְלֹ֥א אֱלֹהִֽים׃ס

Have ye not driven out the priests of the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites, and have made you priests after the manner of the peoples of other lands? so that whosoever cometh to consecrate himself with a young bullock and seven rams, the same becometh a priest of them that are no gods.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	3 הִדַּחְתֶּם֙	advmod	?
2	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	3 הִדַּחְתֶּם֙	advmod	not
3	הִדַּחְתֶּם֙	נָדַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=2	root	root	have you driven out
4	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 כֹּהֲנֵ֣י	case	(et)
5	כֹּהֲנֵ֣י	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 הִדַּחְתֶּם֙	obj	the priests
6	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 כֹּהֲנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
7	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	8 בְּנֵ֥י	case	(et)
8	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 כֹּהֲנֵ֣י	appos	the descendants
9	אַהֲרֹ֖ן	אַהֲרֹן	PROPN	_	8 בְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of Aaron
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 לְוִיִּ֑ם	cc	and
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 לְוִיִּ֑ם	det	the
12	לְוִיִּ֑ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 בְּנֵ֥י	conj	Levites
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תַּעֲשׂ֨וּ	cc	and
14	תַּעֲשׂ֨וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	3 הִדַּחְתֶּם֙	conj	you have appointed
15	ל	לְ	ADP	_	16 ָכֶ֤ם	case	for
16	ָכֶ֤ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 תַּעֲשׂ֨וּ	obl	yourselves
17	כֹּהֲנִים֙	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 תַּעֲשׂ֨וּ	obj	priests
18	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	19 עַמֵּ֣י	case	like
19	עַמֵּ֣י	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	14 תַּעֲשׂ֨וּ	obl	the peoples
20	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	21 אֲרָצ֔וֹת	det	of
21	אֲרָצ֔וֹת	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 עַמֵּ֣י	compound:smixut	the lands
22	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	38 כֹהֵ֖ן	dislocated	every
23	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	24 בָּ֗א	mark	(the) [one
24	בָּ֗א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	22 כָּל־	compound:smixut	who] comes
25	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	26 מַלֵּ֨א	case	to
26	מַלֵּ֨א	מָלֵא	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	24 בָּ֗א	advcl	fill
27	יָד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 מַלֵּ֨א	obj	hand
28	֜וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 יָד	nmod:poss	his own
29	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	30 פַ֤ר	case	with
30	פַ֤ר	פַּר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 מַלֵּ֨א	obl	a young bull
31	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 פַ֤ר	appos	a young one
32	בָּקָר֙	בָּקָר	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of [the] herd
33	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 אֵילִ֣ם	cc	and
34	אֵילִ֣ם	אַיִל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	30 פַ֤ר	conj	rams
35	שִׁבְעָ֔ה	שֶׁבַע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	34 אֵילִ֣ם	nummod	seven
36	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	38 כֹהֵ֖ן	cc	and
37	הָיָ֥ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	38 כֹהֵ֖ן	cop	he will become
38	כֹהֵ֖ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 הִדַּחְתֶּם֙	parataxis	a priest
39	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	41 אֱלֹהִֽים	case	to
40	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	41 אֱלֹהִֽים	advmod	not
41	אֱלֹהִֽים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	38 כֹהֵ֖ן	obl	gods
42	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	41 אֱלֹהִֽים	punct
43	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	41 אֱלֹהִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
not הִדַּחְתֶּם have you driven out	qatal · hiphil	כֹּהֲנֵי the priests
תַּעֲשׂוּ you have appointed	wayyiqtol · qal		כֹּהֲנִים priests
מַלֵּא fill	infinitive construct · piel	בָּא who] comes	יָד hand
הָיָה he will become	weqatal · qal	בָּא who] comes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Have ye not driven out the priests of the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites, and have made you priests after the manner of the peoples of other lands? so that whosoever cometh to consecrate himself with a young bullock and seven rams, the same becometh a priest of them that are no gods.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:267.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.13.9/