2 Chronicles 13:9 · JPS 1917
Have ye not driven out the priests of the LORD, the sons of Aaron, and the Levites, and have made you priests after the manner of the peoples of other lands? so that whosoever cometh to consecrate himself with a young bullock and seven rams, the same becometh a priest of them that are no gods.
Who acts: ye, whosoever, same, priest · What happens: not drive out, make, come, consecrate, become, be · To what, where: priests, you, LORD, priest, gods
This is 2 Chronicles 13:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, whosoever, same, priest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 driven | aux |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 driven | nsubj |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 driven | advmod |
| 4 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 driven | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 priests | det |
| 7 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 driven | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 LORD | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 LORD | det |
| 10 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 priests | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sons | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sons | det |
| 13 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 priests | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Aaron | case |
| 15 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 sons | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Levites | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Levites | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Levites | det |
| 19 | Levites | Levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 13 sons | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 made | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 made | cc |
| 22 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 made | aux |
| 23 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 driven | conj |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 made | obj |
| 25 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 made | obj |
| 26 | after | after | ADP | _ | 28 manner | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 manner | det |
| 28 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 made | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 peoples | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 peoples | det |
| 31 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 manner | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 lands | case |
| 33 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 lands | amod |
| 34 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 peoples | nmod |
| 35 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 driven | punct |
| 36 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 53 becometh | mark |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 so | fixed |
| 38 | whosoever | whosoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 cometh | nsubj |
| 39 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 becometh | advcl |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 consecrate | mark |
| 41 | consecrate | consecrate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 cometh | xcomp |
| 42 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 41 consecrate | obj |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 46 bullock | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 46 bullock | det |
| 45 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 bullock | amod |
| 46 | bullock | bullock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 consecrate | obl |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 rams | cc |
| 48 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 49 rams | nummod |
| 49 | rams | ram | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 bullock | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 cometh | punct |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 same | det |
| 52 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 becometh | nsubj |
| 53 | becometh | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 driven | parataxis |
| 54 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 55 priest | det |
| 55 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 becometh | xcomp |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 them | case |
| 57 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 priest | nmod |
| 58 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 61 gods | nsubj |
| 59 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 61 gods | cop |
| 60 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 61 gods | det |
| 61 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 priest | acl:relcl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 driven | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- disagree
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- indirect
- yes
- teacher
- changed act=disagree, indirect=1
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not drive out | present · perfect | ye | the priests of the LORD and the sons of Aaron and the Levites | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme priest=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | make | present · perfect | ye not said here | priests | you | after the manner of the peoples of other lands | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset you=Beneficiary priest=Product | ||
| 3 | come | present | whosoever | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | consecrate | to-infinitive | whosoever not said here | LORD | with a young bullock and seven rams | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme | |||
| 5 | become | present | the same | a priest of sons | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 6 | is a | present | a priest of sons | no gods | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הֲלֹ֤א הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כֹּהֲנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם וַתַּעֲשׂ֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם כֹּהֲנִים֙ כְּעַמֵּ֣י הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת כָּל־הַבָּ֗א לְמַלֵּ֨א יָד֜וֹ בְּפַ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ וְאֵילִ֣ם שִׁבְעָ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה כֹהֵ֖ן לְלֹ֥א אֱלֹהִֽים׃ס
2 Chronicles 13:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:283 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.283/