2 Chronicles 20:19 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Levites · What happens: stand up, praise · To what, where: LORD

This is 2 Chronicles 20:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Levites — and what happens in the verse to LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּקֻ֧מוּ הַלְוִיִּ֛ם מִן־בְּנֵ֥י הַקְּהָתִ֖ים וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י הַקָּרְחִ֑ים לְהַלֵּ֗ל לַיהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּק֥וֹל גָּד֖וֹל לְמָֽעְלָה׃

And the Levites, of the children of the Kohathites and of the children of the Korahites, stood up to praise the LORD, the God of Israel, with an exceeding loud voice.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יָּקֻ֧מוּ	cc	and
2	יָּקֻ֧מוּ	קוּם	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they stood
3	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 לְוִיִּ֛ם	det	the
4	לְוִיִּ֛ם	לֵוִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יָּקֻ֧מוּ	nsubj	Levites
5	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	6 בְּנֵ֥י	case	of
6	בְּנֵ֥י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 לְוִיִּ֛ם	nmod	the descendants
7	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 קְּהָתִ֖ים	det	of
8	קְּהָתִ֖ים	קְהָתִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 בְּנֵ֥י	compound:smixut	the Kohathites
9	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	11 בְּנֵ֣י	cc	and
10	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	11 בְּנֵ֣י	case	of
11	בְּנֵ֣י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 בְּנֵ֥י	conj	the descendants
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 קָּרְחִ֑ים	det	of
13	קָּרְחִ֑ים	קׇרְחִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 בְּנֵ֣י	compound:smixut	the Korahites
14	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	15 הַלֵּ֗ל	case	to
15	הַלֵּ֗ל	הָלַל	VERB	HebBinyan=PIEL	2 יָּקֻ֧מוּ	advcl	praise
16	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	17 יהוָה֙	case	(to)
17	יהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	15 הַלֵּ֗ל	obl	Yahweh
18	אֱלֹהֵ֣י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 יהוָה֙	appos	the God
19	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	18 אֱלֹהֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 ק֥וֹל	case	with
21	ק֥וֹל	קוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	15 הַלֵּ֗ל	obl	a voice
22	גָּד֖וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 ק֥וֹל	amod	great
23	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	24 מָֽעְל	case	(to)
24	מָֽעְל	מַעַל	ADV	_	22 גָּד֖וֹל	nmod	upwards
25	ָה	ה	X	_	24 מָֽעְל	nmod
26	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	25 ָה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יָּקֻמוּ they stood	wayyiqtol · qal	לְוִיִּם Levites
הַלֵּל praise	infinitive construct · piel	לְוִיִּם Levites

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the Levites, of the children of the Kohathites and of the children of the Korahites, stood up to praise the LORD, the God of Israel, with an exceeding loud voice.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:411.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.20.19/