Daniel 10:4 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: I, great river · What happens: be · To what, where: Tigris

This is Daniel 10:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, great river — and what happens in the verse to Tigris, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּבְי֛וֹם עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן וַאֲנִ֗י הָיִ֛יתִי עַ֣ל יַ֧ד הַנָּהָ֛ר הַגָּד֖וֹל ה֥וּא חִדָּֽקֶל׃

And in the four and twentieth day of the first month, as I was by the side of the great river, which is Tigris,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 י֛וֹם	cc	and
2	בְ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 י֛וֹם	case	on
3	י֛וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	day
4	עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	3 י֛וֹם	nummod	twenty
5	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 אַרְבָּעָ֖ה	cc	and
6	אַרְבָּעָ֖ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 עֶשְׂרִ֥ים	conj	four
7	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	9 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	case	of
8	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	det	the
9	חֹ֣דֶשׁ	חֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 י֛וֹם	nmod	month
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 רִאשׁ֑וֹן	det	(the)
11	רִאשׁ֑וֹן	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 חֹ֣דֶשׁ	amod	first
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 יַ֧ד	cc	and
13	אֲנִ֗י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 יַ֧ד	nsubj	I
14	הָיִ֛יתִי	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	16 יַ֧ד	cop	I was
15	עַ֣ל	עַל	ADP	_	16 יַ֧ד	case	on
16	יַ֧ד	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 י֛וֹם	conj	the side
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 נָּהָ֛ר	det	of
18	נָּהָ֛ר	נָהָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 יַ֧ד	compound:smixut	the river
19	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	20 גָּד֖וֹל	det	(the)
20	גָּד֖וֹל	גָּדוֹל	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 נָּהָ֛ר	amod	great
21	ה֥וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 חִדָּֽקֶל	nsubj	it
22	חִדָּֽקֶל	חִדֶּקֶל	PROPN	_	18 נָּהָ֛ר	acl	[is] the Tigris
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 חִדָּֽקֶל	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָיִיתִי I was	qatal · qal	אֲנִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And in the four and twentieth day of the first month, as I was by the side of the great river, which is Tigris,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:81.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.10.4/