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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 11 / 11:16

Daniel 11:16 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: strength, none · What happens: come, do, accord, stand, be, will · To what, where: beauteous land, extermination, hand

This is Daniel 11:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — strength, none — and what happens in the verse to beauteous land, extermination, hand, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיַ֨עַשׂ הַבָּ֤א אֵלָיו֙ כִּרְצוֹנ֔וֹ וְאֵ֥ין עוֹמֵ֖ד לְפָנָ֑יו וְיַעֲמֹ֥ד בְּאֶֽרֶץ־הַצְּבִ֖י וְכָלָ֥ה בְיָדֽוֹ׃

But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, and none shall stand before him; and he shall stand in the beauteous land, and in his hand shall be extermination.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccmarknsubjcaseoblcaseoblnmod:possccconjnsubjcaseoblnmod:possccconjcaseobldetcompound:smixutccnsubjcaseconjnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandיַעַשׂVERBhe will doהַSCONJthe [oneבָּאVERBwho] comesאֵלָיADPagainstוPRONhimכִּADPaccordingרְצוֹנNOUNtoוֹPRONhis pleasureוְCCONJandאֵיןADVthere [will] not [be]עוֹמֵדVERB[one who] standsלְADPbeforeפָנָיNOUNוPRONhimוְCCONJandיַעֲמֹדVERBhe will standבְּADPinאֶֽרֶץ־NOUNthe landהַDETof (the)צְּבִיNOUNbeautyוְCCONJandכָלָהNOUNcomplete destructionבְADP[willיָדNOUNbe]ֽוֹPRONin his hand׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 יַ֨עַשׂccand
2יַ֨עַשׂעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will do
3הַהַSCONJ_4 בָּ֤אmarkthe [one
4בָּ֤אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 יַ֨עַשׂnsubjwho] comes
5אֵלָיאֶלADP_6 ו֙caseagainst
6ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 בָּ֤אoblhim
7כִּכְּADP_8 רְצוֹנcaseaccording
8רְצוֹנרָצוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יַ֨עַשׂoblto
9֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 רְצוֹנnmod:posshis pleasure
10וְוְCCONJ_11 אֵ֥יןccand
11אֵ֥יןאַיִןADV_2 יַ֨עַשׂconjthere [will] not [be]
12עוֹמֵ֖דעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing11 אֵ֥יןnsubj[one who] stands
13לְלְADP_14 פָנָ֑יcasebefore
14פָנָ֑יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur12 עוֹמֵ֖דobl
15והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 פָנָ֑יnmod:posshim
16וְוְCCONJ_17 יַעֲמֹ֥דccand
17יַעֲמֹ֥דעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יַ֨עַשׂconjhe will stand
18בְּבְּADP_19 אֶֽרֶץ־casein
19אֶֽרֶץ־אֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing17 יַעֲמֹ֥דoblthe land
20הַהַDETPronType=Art21 צְּבִ֖יdetof (the)
21צְּבִ֖יצְבִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 אֶֽרֶץ־compound:smixutbeauty
22וְוְCCONJ_25 יָדccand
23כָלָ֥הכָּלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing25 יָדnsubjcomplete destruction
24בְבְּADP_25 יָדcase[will
25יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing2 יַ֨עַשׂconjbe]
26ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 יָדnmod:possin his hand
27׃׃PUNCT_26 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יַעַשׂ he will dojussive · qalבָּא who] comes
בָּא who] comesparticiple active · qal
יַעֲמֹד he will standyiqtol · qalבָּא who] comes

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, and none shall stand before him; and he shall stand in the beauteous land, and in his hand shall be extermination.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:114.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.16/