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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 11 / 11:17

Daniel 11:17 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: strength, agreement · What happens: set, come, make, give, destroy, not stand · To what, where: face, agreement, daughter, kingdom

This is Daniel 11:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — strength, agreement — and what happens in the verse to face, agreement, daughter, kingdom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְיָשֵׂ֣ם ׀ פָּ֠נָיו לָב֞וֹא בְּתֹ֧קֶף כָּל־מַלְכוּת֛וֹ וִישָׁרִ֥ים עִמּ֖וֹ וְעָשָׂ֑ה וּבַ֤ת הַנָּשִׁים֙ יִתֶּן־ל֣וֹ לְהַשְׁחִיתָ֔הּ וְלֹ֥א תַעֲמֹ֖ד וְלֹא־ל֥וֹ תִהְיֶֽה׃

And he shall set his face to come with the strength of his whole kingdom, but shall make an agreement with him; and he shall give him the daughter of women, to destroy it; but it shall not stand, neither be for him.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccpunctobjnmod:posscaseadvclcaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutnmod:possccnsubjcaseconjccconjccobjdetcompound:smixutconjcaseoblcasexcompobjccadvmodconjccadvmodcaseconjcoppunctrootוְCCONJandיָשֵׂםVERBhe will set׀PUNCTפָּנָיNOUNfaceוPRONhisלָADPtoבוֹאVERBcomeבְּADPwithתֹקֶףNOUNthe powerכָּל־NOUNof allמַלְכוּתNOUNkingdomוֹPRONhisוִCCONJandישָׁרִיםADJupright [things]עִמּADP[willוֹPRONbe] with himוְCCONJandעָשָׂהVERBhe will doוּCCONJandבַתNOUNthe daughterהַDETofנָּשִׁיםNOUNthe womenיִתֶּן־VERBhe will giveלADPtoוֹPRONhimלְADPtoהַשְׁחִיתVERBdestroyָהּPRONitוְCCONJandלֹאADVnotתַעֲמֹדVERBit will standוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotלADPtoוֹPRONhimתִהְיֶֽהAUXit will happen׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 יָשֵׂ֣םccand
2יָשֵׂ֣םשׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe will set
3׀׀PUNCT_2 יָשֵׂ֣םpunct
4פָּ֠נָיפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur2 יָשֵׂ֣םobjface
5והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 פָּ֠נָיnmod:posshis
6לָלְADP_7 ב֞וֹאcaseto
7ב֞וֹאבּוֹאVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 יָשֵׂ֣םadvclcome
8בְּבְּADP_9 תֹ֧קֶףcasewith
9תֹ֧קֶףתֹּקֶףNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 ב֞וֹאoblthe power
10כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 תֹ֧קֶףcompound:smixutof all
11מַלְכוּתמַלְכוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 כָּל־compound:smixutkingdom
12֛וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 מַלְכוּתnmod:posshis
13וִוְCCONJ_16 ֖וֹccand
14ישָׁרִ֥יםיָשָׁרADJGender=Masc Number=Plur16 ֖וֹnsubjupright [things]
15עִמּעִםADP_16 ֖וֹcase[will
16֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יָשֵׂ֣םconjbe] with him
17וְוְCCONJ_18 עָשָׂ֑הccand
18עָשָׂ֑העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָשֵׂ֣םconjhe will do
19וּוְCCONJ_23 יִתֶּן־ccand
20בַ֤תבַּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing23 יִתֶּן־objthe daughter
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 נָּשִׁים֙detof
22נָּשִׁים֙אִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur20 בַ֤תcompound:smixutthe women
23יִתֶּן־נָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָשֵׂ֣םconjhe will give
24ללְADP_25 ֣וֹcaseto
25֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 יִתֶּן־oblhim
26לְלְADP_27 הַשְׁחִיתcaseto
27הַשְׁחִיתשָׁחַתVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL23 יִתֶּן־xcompdestroy
28ָ֔הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 הַשְׁחִיתobjit
29וְוְCCONJ_31 תַעֲמֹ֖דccand
30לֹ֥אלֹאADV_31 תַעֲמֹ֖דadvmodnot
31תַעֲמֹ֖דעָמַדVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָשֵׂ֣םconjit will stand
32וְוְCCONJ_35 ֥וֹccand
33לֹא־לֹאADV_35 ֥וֹadvmodnot
34ללְADP_35 ֥וֹcaseto
35֥וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 יָשֵׂ֣םconjhim
36תִהְיֶֽההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=335 ֥וֹcopit will happen
37׃׃PUNCT_36 תִהְיֶֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָשֵׂם he will setjussive · qalפָּנָי face
בוֹא comeinfinitive construct · qal
עָשָׂה he will doweqatal · qalישָׁרִים upright [things]
יִתֶּן־ he will giveyiqtol · qalבַת the daughter
הַשְׁחִית destroyinfinitive construct · hiphilָהּ it
not תַעֲמֹד it will standyiqtol · qalבַת the daughter
תִהְיֶֽה it will happenyiqtol · qalבַת the daughter

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he shall set his face to come with the strength of his whole kingdom, but shall make an agreement with him; and he shall give him the daughter of women, to destroy it; but it shall not stand, neither be for him.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:115.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.11.17/