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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 2 / 2:29

Daniel 2:29 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: thoughts, king, thy · What happens: come, pass, reveal, make, know, think · To what, where: mind, secrets · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 2:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — thoughts, king, thy — and what happens in the verse to mind, secrets, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַ֣נְתְּהמַלְכָּ֗א רַעְיוֹנָךְ֙ עַל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֣ךְ סְלִ֔קוּ מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א אַחֲרֵ֣י דְנָ֑ה וְגָלֵ֧א רָזַיָּ֛א הוֹדְעָ֖ךְ מָה־דִ֥י לֶהֱוֵֽא׃

as for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter; and He that revealeth secrets hath made known to thee what shall come to pass.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

dislocateddislocateddetnsubjnmod:posscasenmodnmod:possapposmarkcopcaseacl:relclccnsubjobjdetconjobjxcompmarkacl:relclpunctrootאַנְתְּהPRONyouמַלְכּNOUNOָאDETkingרַעְיוֹנNOUNthought[s]ָךְPRONyourעַל־ADPonמִשְׁכְּבNOUNbedָךְPRONyourסְלִקוּVERBthey came upמָהPRONwhatדִּיSCONJthatלֶהֱוֵאAUXit will beאַחֲרֵיADPafterדְנָהPRONthisוְCCONJandגָלֵאVERB[one who] revealsרָזַיּNOUN(the)ָאDETsecretsהוֹדְעVERBheָךְPRONhas made known to youמָה־PRONwhatדִיSCONJthatלֶהֱוֵֽאVERBit will be׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אַ֣נְתְּהאַנְתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 סְלִ֔קוּdislocatedyou
2מַלְכּמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 סְלִ֔קוּdislocatedO
3ָ֗אאDETPronType=Art2 מַלְכּdetking
4רַעְיוֹנרַעְיוֹןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 סְלִ֔קוּnsubjthought[s]
5ָךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 רַעְיוֹנnmod:possyour
6עַל־עַלADP_7 מִשְׁכְּבcaseon
7מִשְׁכְּבמִשְׁכַּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 רַעְיוֹנnmodbed
8ָ֣ךְהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs7 מִשְׁכְּבnmod:possyour
9סְלִ֔קוּסְלֵקVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey came up
10מָ֛המָהPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Prs4 רַעְיוֹנapposwhat
11דִּ֥ידִּיSCONJ_14 דְנָ֑הmarkthat
12לֶהֱוֵ֖אהוהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=314 דְנָ֑הcopit will be
13אַחֲרֵ֣יאַחַרADP_14 דְנָ֑הcaseafter
14דְנָ֑הדְּנָהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem10 מָ֛הacl:relclthis
15וְוְCCONJ_19 הוֹדְעccand
16גָלֵ֧אגלהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing19 הוֹדְעnsubj[one who] reveals
17רָזַיּרָזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 גָלֵ֧אobj(the)
18ָ֛אאDETPronType=Art17 רָזַיּdetsecrets
19הוֹדְעיְדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HAPHEL Number=Sing Person=39 סְלִ֔קוּconjhe
20ָ֖ךְהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs19 הוֹדְעobjhas made known to you
21מָה־מָהPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Prs19 הוֹדְעxcompwhat
22דִ֥ידִּיSCONJ_23 לֶהֱוֵֽאmarkthat
23לֶהֱוֵֽאהוהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=321 מָה־acl:relclit will be
24׃׃PUNCT_23 לֶהֱוֵֽאpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
סְלִקוּ they came upqatal · pealרַעְיוֹנ thought[s]
לֶהֱוֵא it will beyiqtol · pealמָה what
גָלֵא [one who] revealsparticiple active · pealרָזַיּ (the)
הוֹדְע heqatal · haphelגָלֵא [one who] revealsמָה־ whatָךְ has made known to you
לֶהֱוֵֽא it will beyiqtol · pealמָה־ what

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. as for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter; and He that revealeth secrets hath made known to thee what shall come to pass.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:25.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.2.29/