Daniel 7:14 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: peoples, dominion, everlasting dominion · What happens: give, serve, be, not pass away, not destroy · To what, where: dominion, man, everlasting dominion, kingdom

This is Daniel 7:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Biblical Aramaic as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Aramaic — and its pragmatics: who acts — peoples, dominion, everlasting dominion — and what happens in the verse to dominion, man, everlasting dominion, kingdom, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֵ֨הּ יְהִ֤יב שָׁלְטָן֙ וִיקָ֣ר וּמַלְכ֔וּ וְכֹ֣ל עַֽמְמַיָּ֗א אֻמַיָּ֛א וְלִשָּׁנַיָּ֖א לֵ֣הּ יִפְלְח֑וּן שָׁלְטָנֵ֞הּ שָׁלְטָ֤ן עָלַם֙ דִּֽי־לָ֣א יֶעְדֵּ֔ה וּמַלְכוּתֵ֖הּ דִּי־לָ֥א תִתְחַבַּֽל׃פ

And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all the peoples, nations, and languages should serve him; his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed.

The tree

This verse is in Biblical Aramaic, as the book has it here; its tree is MACULA's Aramaic tree. Right to left, as it is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	4 יְהִ֤יב	cc	and
2	ל	לְ	ADP	_	3 ֵ֨הּ	case	to
3	ֵ֨הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 יְהִ֤יב	obl	him
4	יְהִ֤יב	יְהַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEIL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	it was given
5	שָׁלְטָן֙	שׇׁלְטָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יְהִ֤יב	nsubj	dominion
6	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יקָ֣ר	cc	and
7	יקָ֣ר	יְקָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 שָׁלְטָן֙	conj	honor
8	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 מַלְכ֔וּ	cc	and
9	מַלְכ֔וּ	מַלְכוּ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 שָׁלְטָן֙	conj	a kingdom
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יִפְלְח֑וּן	cc	and
11	כֹ֣ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יִפְלְח֑וּן	nsubj	all
12	עַֽמְמַיּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 כֹ֣ל	compound:smixut	the
13	ָ֗א	א	DET	PronType=Art	12 עַֽמְמַיּ	det	peoples
14	אֻמַיּ	אֻמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	12 עַֽמְמַיּ	conj	the
15	ָ֛א	א	DET	PronType=Art	14 אֻמַיּ	det	nations
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 לִשָּׁנַיּ	cc	and
17	לִשָּׁנַיּ	לִשָּׁן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 עַֽמְמַיּ	conj	the
18	ָ֖א	א	DET	PronType=Art	17 לִשָּׁנַיּ	det	languages
19	ל	לְ	ADP	_	20 ֵ֣הּ	case	to
20	ֵ֣הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 יִפְלְח֑וּן	obl	him
21	יִפְלְח֑וּן	פְּלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Plur Person=3	4 יְהִ֤יב	conj	they will pay reverence
22	שָׁלְטָנ	שׇׁלְטָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 שָׁלְטָ֤ן	nsubj	dominion
23	ֵ֞הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 שָׁלְטָנ	nmod:poss	his
24	שָׁלְטָ֤ן	שׇׁלְטָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 יְהִ֤יב	parataxis	[was] a dominion
25	עָלַם֙	עָלַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 שָׁלְטָ֤ן	compound:smixut	of perpetuity
26	דִּֽי־	דִּי	SCONJ	_	28 יֶעְדֵּ֔ה	mark	which
27	לָ֣א	לָא	ADV	_	28 יֶעְדֵּ֔ה	advmod	not
28	יֶעְדֵּ֔ה	עֲדָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PEAL Number=Sing Person=3	24 שָׁלְטָ֤ן	acl:relcl	it will pass away
29	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 תִתְחַבַּֽל	cc	and
30	מַלְכוּת	מַלְכוּ	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	34 תִתְחַבַּֽל	nsubj	kingdom
31	ֵ֖הּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 מַלְכוּת	nmod:poss	his
32	דִּי־	דִּי	SCONJ	_	34 תִתְחַבַּֽל	mark	which
33	לָ֥א	לָא	ADV	_	34 תִתְחַבַּֽל	advmod	not
34	תִתְחַבַּֽל	חֲבַל	VERB	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=HITHPAAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 יְהִ֤יב	conj	it will be destroyed
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 תִתְחַבַּֽל	punct
36	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	34 תִתְחַבַּֽל	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְהִיב it was given	qatal · peil		שָׁלְטָן dominion + יקָר honor + מַלְכוּ a kingdom
יִפְלְחוּן they will pay reverence	yiqtol · peal	עַֽמְמַיּ the + אֻמַיּ the + לִשָּׁנַיּ the
יֶעְדֵּה it will pass away	yiqtol · peal	שָׁלְטָן [was] a dominion
תִתְחַבַּֽל it will be destroyed	yiqtol · hithpaal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all the peoples, nations, and languages should serve him; his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc-arc:DAN:185.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.7.14/