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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 8 / 8:6

Daniel 8:6 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: goat, ram, I · What happens: come, have, see, stand, run, infuriate · To what, where: ram, two horns, stream, fury, power

This is Daniel 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — goat, ram, I — and what happens in the verse to ram, two horns, stream, fury, power, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּבֹ֗א עַד־הָאַ֙יִל֙ בַּ֣עַל הַקְּרָנַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֣ר רָאִ֔יתִי עֹמֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י הָאֻבָ֑ל וַיָּ֥רָץ אֵלָ֖יו בַּחֲמַ֥ת כֹּחֽוֹ׃

And he came to the ram that had the two horns, which I saw standing before the stream, and ran at him in the fury of his power.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetoblapposdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclccompcaseobldetcompound:smixutccconjcaseoblcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוַCCONJandיָּבֹאVERBit cameעַד־ADPtoהָDETtheאַיִלNOUNramבַּעַלNOUNthe possessorהַDETofקְּרָנַיִםNOUNthe two hornsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichרָאִיתִיVERBI had seenעֹמֵדVERBstandingלִADPbeforeפְנֵיNOUNהָDETtheאֻבָלNOUNcanalוַCCONJandיָּרָץVERBit ranאֵלָיADPagainstוPRONitבַּADPinחֲמַתNOUNthe rageכֹּחNOUNits strengthֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּבֹ֗אccand
2יָּבֹ֗אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit came
3עַד־עַדADP_5 אַ֙יִל֙caseto
4הָהַDETPronType=Art5 אַ֙יִל֙detthe
5אַ֙יִל֙אַיִלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יָּבֹ֗אoblram
6בַּ֣עַלבַּעַלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 אַ֙יִל֙apposthe possessor
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 קְּרָנַ֔יִםdetof
8קְּרָנַ֔יִםקֶרֶןNOUNNumber=Dual6 בַּ֣עַלcompound:smixutthe two horns
9אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_10 רָאִ֔יתִיmarkwhich
10רָאִ֔יתִירָאָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=15 אַ֙יִל֙acl:relclI had seen
11עֹמֵ֖דעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing10 רָאִ֔יתִיccompstanding
12לִלְADP_13 פְנֵ֣יcasebefore
13פְנֵ֣יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur11 עֹמֵ֖דobl
14הָהַDETPronType=Art15 אֻבָ֑לdetthe
15אֻבָ֑לאֻבָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 פְנֵ֣יcompound:smixutcanal
16וַוְCCONJ_17 יָּ֥רָץccand
17יָּ֥רָץרוּץVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּבֹ֗אconjit ran
18אֵלָ֖יאֶלADP_19 וcaseagainst
19והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 יָּ֥רָץoblit
20בַּבְּADP_21 חֲמַ֥תcasein
21חֲמַ֥תחֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing17 יָּ֥רָץoblthe rage
22כֹּחכֹּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing21 חֲמַ֥תcompound:smixutits strength
23ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 כֹּחnmod:posshis
24׃׃PUNCT_23 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּבֹא it camewayyiqtol · qal
רָאִיתִי I had seenqatal · qalעֹמֵד standing
עֹמֵד standingparticiple active · qalאַיִל ram
יָּרָץ it ranwayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he came to the ram that had the two horns, which I saw standing before the stream, and ran at him in the fury of his power.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:29.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.8.6/