Daniel 8:6 · JPS 1917
And he came to the ram that had the two horns, which I saw standing before the stream, and ran at him in the fury of his power.
Who acts: goat, ram, I · What happens: come, have, see, stand, run, infuriate · To what, where: ram, two horns, stream, fury, power
This is Daniel 8:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goat, ram, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 came | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 ram | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ram | det |
| 6 | ram | ram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 had | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 ram | acl:relcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 horns | det |
| 10 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 horns | nummod |
| 11 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 had | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saw | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 saw | obj |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 saw | nsubj |
| 15 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 ram | acl:relcl |
| 16 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 saw | xcomp |
| 17 | before | before | ADP | _ | 19 stream | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 stream | det |
| 19 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 standing | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ran | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 ran | cc |
| 22 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 him | case |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 ran | obl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 fury | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 fury | det |
| 27 | fury | fury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ran | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 power | case |
| 29 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 power | nmod:poss |
| 30 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fury | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | goat | the ram | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ram=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | have | past | the ram | the two horns | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horn=Patient | ||||
| 3 | see | past | I | the ram | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stand | gerund | the ram not said here | the stream | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before stream=Location | ||||
| 5 | run | past | goat not said here | the fury of goat's power | at goat | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at he=Trajectory | |||
| 6 | infuriate | goat's power | nom fury «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֗א עַד־הָאַ֙יִל֙ בַּ֣עַל הַקְּרָנַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֣ר רָאִ֔יתִי עֹמֵ֖ד לִפְנֵ֣י הָאֻבָ֑ל וַיָּ֥רָץ אֵלָ֖יו בַּחֲמַ֥ת כֹּחֽוֹ׃
Daniel 8:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:243 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.243/