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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 9 / 9:17

Daniel 9:17 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: you, face, sanctuary, servant, God · What happens: hearken, cause, shine, be, pray, supplicate · To what, where: face, sanctuary

This is Daniel 9:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, face, sanctuary, servant, God — and what happens in the verse to face, sanctuary, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ שְׁמַ֣ע אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֤ת עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְאֶל־תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יו וְהָאֵ֣ר פָּנֶ֔יךָ עַל־מִקְדָּשְׁךָ֖ הַשָּׁמֵ֑ם לְמַ֖עַן אֲדֹנָֽי׃

Now therefore, O our God, hearken unto the prayer of Thy servant, and to his supplications, and cause Thy face to shine upon Thy sanctuary that is desolate, for the Lord's sake.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccpunctparataxisdislocatednmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:possccconjobjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possdetamodcaseoblnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandעַתָּהADVtherefore׀PUNCTשְׁמַעVERBlistenאֱלֹהֵיNOUNour GodנוּPRONOאֶל־ADPtoתְּפִלַּתNOUNthe prayerעַבְדּNOUNyour servantְךָPRONyourוְCCONJandאֶל־ADPtoתַּחֲנוּנָיNOUNsupplicationsוPRONhisוְCCONJandהָאֵרVERBmake shineפָּנֶיNOUNfaceךָPRONyourעַל־ADPonמִקְדָּשׁNOUNsanctuaryְךָPRONyourהַDET(the)שָּׁמֵםADJdesolateלְמַעַןADPfor the sake ofאֲדֹנNOUNLordָֽיPRON[the]׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 עַתָּ֣הccand
2עַתָּ֣העַתָּהADV_rootroottherefore
3׀׀PUNCT_2 עַתָּ֣הpunct
4שְׁמַ֣עשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 עַתָּ֣הparataxislisten
5אֱלֹהֵ֗יאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 שְׁמַ֣עdislocatedour God
6נוּהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 אֱלֹהֵ֗יnmod:possO
7אֶל־אֶלADP_8 תְּפִלַּ֤תcaseto
8תְּפִלַּ֤תתְּפִלָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing4 שְׁמַ֣עoblthe prayer
9עַבְדּעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 תְּפִלַּ֤תcompound:smixutyour servant
10ְךָ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 עַבְדּnmod:possyour
11וְוְCCONJ_13 תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יccand
12אֶל־אֶלADP_13 תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יcaseto
13תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יתַּחֲנוּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur8 תְּפִלַּ֤תconjsupplications
14והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יnmod:posshis
15וְוְCCONJ_16 הָאֵ֣רccand
16הָאֵ֣ראוֹרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=22 עַתָּ֣הconjmake shine
17פָּנֶ֔יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur16 הָאֵ֣רobjface
18ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs17 פָּנֶ֔יnmod:possyour
19עַל־עַלADP_20 מִקְדָּשׁcaseon
20מִקְדָּשׁמִקְדָּשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 הָאֵ֣רoblsanctuary
21ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs20 מִקְדָּשׁnmod:possyour
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 שָּׁמֵ֑םdet(the)
23שָּׁמֵ֑םשָׁמֵםADJGender=Masc Number=Sing20 מִקְדָּשׁamoddesolate
24לְמַ֖עַןלְמַעַןADP_25 אֲדֹנcasefor the sake of
25אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur16 הָאֵ֣רoblLord
26ָֽיהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[the]
27׃׃PUNCT_26 ָֽיpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שְׁמַע listenimperative · qalאֱלֹהֵי our God
הָאֵר make shineimperative · hiphilפָּנֶי faceאֱלֹהֵי our God

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Now therefore, O our God, hearken unto the prayer of Thy servant, and to his supplications, and cause Thy face to shine upon Thy sanctuary that is desolate, for the Lord's sake.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:67.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.9.17/