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Daniel 9:17 · JPS 1917

Now therefore, O our God, hearken unto the prayer of Thy servant, and to his supplications, and cause Thy face to shine upon Thy sanctuary that is desolate, for the Lord's sake.

Who acts: you, face, sanctuary, servant, God · What happens: hearken, cause, shine, be, pray, supplicate · To what, where: face, sanctuary

This is Daniel 9:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, face, sanctuary, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodadvmodpunctdiscoursenmod:possvocativepunctcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcccasenmod:possconjpunctccconjnmod:possobjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblnsubjcopacl:relclpunctcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootNowADVthereforeADV,PUNCTOINTJourPRONGodPROPN,PUNCThearkenVERBuntoADPtheDETprayerNOUNofADPThyPRONservantNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPhisPRONsupplicationsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcauseVERBThyPRONfaceNOUNtoPARTshineVERBuponADPThyPRONsanctuaryNOUNthatPRONisAUXdesolateADJ,PUNCTforADPtheDETLordPROPN'sPARTsakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADV_8 hearkenadvmod
2thereforethereforeADV_8 hearkenadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 thereforepunct
4OoINTJ_6 Goddiscourse
5ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 Godnmod:poss
6GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 hearkenvocative
7,,PUNCT_6 Godpunct
8hearkenhearkenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9untountoADP_11 prayercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 prayerdet
11prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing8 hearkenobl
12ofofADP_14 servantcase
13ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 servantnmod:poss
14servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing11 prayernmod
15,,PUNCT_19 supplicationspunct
16andandCCONJ_19 supplicationscc
17totoADP_19 supplicationscase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 supplicationsnmod:poss
19supplicationssupplicationNOUNNumber=Plur11 prayerconj
20,,PUNCT_22 causepunct
21andandCCONJ_22 causecc
22causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 hearkenconj
23ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 facenmod:poss
24facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing22 causeobj
25totoPART_26 shinemark
26shineshineVERBVerbForm=Inf22 causexcomp
27uponuponADP_29 sanctuarycase
28ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 sanctuarynmod:poss
29sanctuarysanctuaryNOUNNumber=Sing26 shineobl
30thatthatPRONPronType=Rel32 desolatensubj
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 desolatecop
32desolatedesolateADJDegree=Pos29 sanctuaryacl:relcl
33,,PUNCT_38 sakepunct
34forforADP_38 sakecase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 Lorddet
36LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing38 sakenmod:poss
37's'sPART_36 Lordcase
38sakesakeNOUNNumber=Sing22 causeobl
39..PUNCT_8 hearkenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearkenimperativeyou not said herenowunto the prayer of Thy servant and God's supplications; our God vocative; therefore propertytree rules
2causeinfinitiveyou not said hereThy facefor the Lord's saketree rules
3shineto-infinitiveThy face not said hereThy sanctuaryvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon sanctuary=Location
4ispresentThy sanctuarydesolate propertytree rules
5prayThy servantnom prayer «act intransitive»: of=agent
6supplicateGodnom supplication «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ שְׁמַ֣ע אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ אֶל־תְּפִלַּ֤ת עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְאֶל־תַּ֣חֲנוּנָ֔יו וְהָאֵ֣ר פָּנֶ֔יךָ עַל־מִקְדָּשְׁךָ֖ הַשָּׁמֵ֑ם לְמַ֖עַן אֲדֹנָֽי׃

Daniel 9:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:281 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.281/