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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 9 / 9:19

Daniel 9:19 דָּנִיֵּאל

Who acts: you, Thy · What happens: hear, forgive, attend, not defer, call, name · To what, where: name · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Daniel 9:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, Thy — and what happens in the verse to name, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 12 chapters of Daniel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֲדֹנָ֤י ׀ שְׁמָ֙עָה֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י ׀ סְלָ֔חָה אֲדֹנָ֛י הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבָה וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה אַל־תְּאַחַ֑ר לְמַֽעֲנְךָ֣ אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּֽי־שִׁמְךָ֣ נִקְרָ֔א עַל־עִירְךָ֖ וְעַל־עַמֶּֽךָ׃

O Lord, hear, O Lord, forgive, O Lord, attend and do, defer not; for Thine own sake, O my God, because Thy name is called upon Thy city and Thy people.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

dislocatednmod:posspunctnmoddislocatednmod:posspunctparataxisnmoddislocatednmod:possparataxisnmodccconjadvmodparataxiscaseoblparataxisnmod:possmarknsubjnmod:possadvclcaseoblnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:posspunctrootאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONmy׀PUNCTשְׁמָעVERBhearָהXאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONmy׀PUNCTסְלָחVERBforgiveָהXאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONmyהַֽקֲשִׁיבVERBbeָהXattentiveוַCCONJandעֲשֵׂהVERBactאַל־ADVdo notתְּאַחַרVERBdelayלְמַֽעֲנADPforְךָPRONyour own sakeאֱלֹהNOUNmy GodַיPRONmyכִּֽי־SCONJ(dm)שִׁמNOUNnameְךָPRONyourנִקְרָאVERBit is calledעַל־ADPonעִירNOUNcityְךָPRONyourוְCCONJandעַל־ADPonעַמּNOUNpeopleֶֽךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 שְׁמָ֙עdislocatedLord
2ָ֤יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
3׀׀PUNCT_2 ָ֤יpunct
4שְׁמָ֙עשָׁמַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootroothear
5ָה֙הX_4 שְׁמָ֙עnmod
6אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur9 סְלָ֔חdislocatedLord
7ָ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
8׀׀PUNCT_7 ָ֣יpunct
9סְלָ֔חסָלַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=24 שְׁמָ֙עparataxisforgive
10ָההX_9 סְלָ֔חnmod
11אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur13 הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבdislocatedLord
12ָ֛יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 אֲדֹנnmod:possmy
13הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבקָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=24 שְׁמָ֙עparataxisbe
14ָההX_13 הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבnmodattentive
15וַוְCCONJ_16 עֲשֵׂ֖הccand
16עֲשֵׂ֖העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=213 הַֽקֲשִׁ֥יבconjact
17אַל־אַלADV_18 תְּאַחַ֑רadvmoddo not
18תְּאַחַ֑ראָחַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=24 שְׁמָ֙עparataxisdelay
19לְמַֽעֲנלְמַעַןADP_20 ְךָ֣casefor
20ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs18 תְּאַחַ֑רoblyour own sake
21אֱלֹהאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur18 תְּאַחַ֑רparataxismy God
22ַ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 אֱלֹהnmod:possmy
23כִּֽי־כִּיSCONJ_26 נִקְרָ֔אmark(dm)
24שִׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing26 נִקְרָ֔אnsubjname
25ְךָ֣הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs24 שִׁמnmod:possyour
26נִקְרָ֔אקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=34 שְׁמָ֙עadvclit is called
27עַל־עַלADP_28 עִירcaseon
28עִירעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing26 נִקְרָ֔אoblcity
29ְךָ֖הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs28 עִירnmod:possyour
30וְוְCCONJ_32 עַמּccand
31עַל־עַלADP_32 עַמּcaseon
32עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing28 עִירconjpeople
33ֶֽךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs32 עַמּnmod:possyour
34׃׃PUNCT_33 ֶֽךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
שְׁמָע hearimperative · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
סְלָח forgiveimperative · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
הַֽקֲשִׁיב beimperative · hiphilאֲדֹנ Lord
עֲשֵׂה actimperative · qalאֲדֹנ Lord
not תְּאַחַר delayjussive · pielאֱלֹה my God
נִקְרָא it is calledqatal · niphalשִׁמ name

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. O Lord, hear, O Lord, forgive, O Lord, attend and do, defer not; for Thine own sake, O my God, because Thy name is called upon Thy city and Thy people.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:DAN:69.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/DAN.9.19/