2 Chronicles 30:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
For Hezekiah had prayed for them, saying: 'The good LORD pardon
Who acts: Hezekiah, good LORD · What happens: pray, say, pardon · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 30:18 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hezekiah, good LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 prayed | mark |
| 2 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 prayed | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 prayed | aux |
| 4 | prayed | pray | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 prayed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 saying | punct |
| 8 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 prayed | advcl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 pardon | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 pardon | punct |
| 11 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 LORD | amod |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 pardon | nsubj |
| 14 | pardon | pardon | VERB | Mood=Sub VerbForm=Fin | 8 saying | ccomp |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pray | past · perfect | Hezekiah | for people | vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Hezekiah not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | pardon | infinitive | the good LORD | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י מַרְבִּ֣ית הָעָ֡ם רַ֠בַּת מֵֽאֶפְרַ֨יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה יִשָּׂשכָ֤ר וּזְבֻלוּן֙ לֹ֣א הִטֶּהָ֔רוּ כִּֽי־אָכְל֥וּ אֶת־הַפֶּ֖סַח בְּלֹ֣א כַכָּת֑וּב כִּי֩ הִתְפַּלֵּ֨ל יְחִזְקִיָּ֤הוּ עֲלֵיהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יְהוָ֥ה הַטּ֖וֹב יְכַפֵּ֥ר בְּעַֽד׃
2 Chronicles 30:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- For a multitude of the people, even many of Ephraim and Manasseh, Issachar and Zebulun, had not cleansed themselves, yet did they eat the passover otherwise than it is written.
- For Hezekiah had prayed for them, saying: 'The good LORD pardon
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:699 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.699/