Daniel 3:26 · JPS 1917

Then Nebuchadnezzar came near to the mouth of the burning fiery furnace; he spoke and said: 'Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, ye servants of God Most High, come forth, and come hither.' Then Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, came forth out of the midst of the fire.

Who acts: Nebuchadnezzar, Shadrach · What happens: come, speak, say · To what, where: mouth, midst · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 3:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nebuchadnezzar, Shadrach), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 came	advmod
2	Nebuchadnezzar	Nebuchadnezzar	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	near	near	ADV	_	3 came	advmod
5	to	to	ADP	_	7 mouth	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 mouth	det
7	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	12 furnace	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 furnace	det
10	burning	burning	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 furnace	amod
11	fiery	fiery	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 furnace	amod
12	furnace	furnace	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 mouth	nmod
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 spoke	punct
14	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 spoke	nsubj
15	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	conj
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 said	cc
17	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 spoke	conj
18	:	:	PUNCT	_	17 said	punct
19	'	'	PUNCT	_	20 Shadrach	punct
20	Shadrach	Shadrach	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 come	vocative
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 Meshach	punct
22	Meshach	Meshach	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 Shadrach	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 nego	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 nego	cc
25	Abed	Abed	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 nego	compound
26	-	-	PUNCT	_	25 Abed	punct
27	nego	Nego	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 Shadrach	conj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 servants	punct
29	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 servants	det
30	servants	servant	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 Shadrach	appos
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 God	case
32	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 servants	nmod
33	Most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	34 High	advmod
34	High	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 God	amod
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 come	punct
36	come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	17 said	ccomp
37	forth	forth	ADV	_	36 come	advmod
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 come	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 come	cc
40	come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	36 come	conj
41	hither	hither	ADV	_	40 come	advmod
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	36 come	punct
43	'	'	PUNCT	_	36 come	punct
44	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	54 came	advmod
45	Shadrach	Shadrach	PROPN	Number=Sing	54 came	nsubj
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 Meshach	punct
47	Meshach	Meshach	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 Shadrach	conj
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 nego	punct
49	and	and	CCONJ	_	52 nego	cc
50	Abed	Abed	PROPN	Number=Sing	52 nego	compound
51	-	-	PUNCT	_	52 nego	punct
52	nego	Nego	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 Shadrach	conj
53	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 Shadrach	punct
54	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	conj
55	forth	forth	ADV	_	54 came	advmod
56	out	out	ADP	_	59 midst	case
57	of	of	ADP	_	59 midst	case
58	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	59 midst	det
59	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	54 came	obl
60	of	of	ADP	_	62 fire	case
61	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	62 fire	det
62	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	59 midst	nmod
63	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	Nebuchadnezzar	the mouth of the burning fiery furnace	then	near property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mouth=Initial_Location
2	speak speech: other	past	Nebuchadnezzar				vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	say speech: assert	past	Nebuchadnezzar not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4	come	infinitive				Shadrach and Meshach and Abed nego vocative; forth property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	come	infinitive				hither property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	come	past	Shadrach and Meshach and Abed nego	the midst of the fire	then	forth property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out midst=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

בֵּאדַ֜יִן קְרֵ֣ב נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר לִתְרַע֮ אַתּ֣וּן נוּרָ֣א יָקִֽדְתָּא֒ עָנֵ֣ה וְאָמַ֗ר שַׁדְרַ֨ךְ מֵישַׁ֧ךְ וַעֲבֵד־נְג֛וֹעֲבֵד־נְג֛וֹ עַבְד֛וֹהִי דִּֽי־אֱלָהָ֥א עִלָּאָ֖ה פֻּ֣קוּ וֶאֱת֑וֹ בֵּאדַ֣יִן נָֽפְקִ֗ין שַׁדְרַ֥ךְ מֵישַׁ֛ךְ וַעֲבֵ֥ד נְג֖וֹ עֲבֵ֥ד נְג֖וֹ מִן־גּ֥וֹא נוּרָֽא׃

Daniel 3:26: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:100 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.100/