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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 8 / 8:9 / JPS 1

Daniel 8:9 · JPS 1917

And out of one of them came forth a little horn, which waxed exceeding great, toward the south, and toward the east, and toward the beauteous land.

Who acts: little horn · What happens: come, wax

This is Daniel 8:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little horn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasecaseoblcasenmodadvmoddetamodnsubjpunctnsubjacl:relcladvmodxcomppunctcasedetoblpunctcccasedetconjpunctcccasedetamodconjpunctrootAndCCONJoutADPofADPoneNUMofADPthemPRONcameVERBforthADVaDETlittleADJhornNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwaxedVERBexceedingADVgreatADJ,PUNCTtowardADPtheDETsouthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtowardADPtheDETeastNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtowardADPtheDETbeauteousADJlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 camecc
2outoutADP_4 onecase
3ofofADP_4 onecase
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 cameobl
5ofofADP_6 themcase
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 onenmod
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8forthforthADV_7 cameadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 horndet
10littlelittleADJDegree=Pos11 hornamod
11hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing7 camensubj
12,,PUNCT_14 waxedpunct
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 waxednsubj
14waxedwaxVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 hornacl:relcl
15exceedingexceedADV_16 greatadvmod
16greatgreatADJDegree=Pos14 waxedxcomp
17,,PUNCT_20 southpunct
18towardtowardADP_20 southcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 southdet
20southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing14 waxedobl
21,,PUNCT_25 eastpunct
22andandCCONJ_25 eastcc
23towardtowardADP_25 eastcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 eastdet
25easteastNOUNNumber=Sing20 southconj
26,,PUNCT_31 landpunct
27andandCCONJ_31 landcc
28towardtowardADP_31 landcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 landdet
30beauteousbeauteousADJDegree=Pos31 landamod
31landlandNOUNNumber=Sing20 southconj
32..PUNCT_7 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepasta little hornout one of winds; forth propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out one=Initial_Location
2waxpasta little horntoward the south and the east and the beauteous land; great propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמִן־הָאַחַ֣ת מֵהֶ֔ם יָצָ֥א קֶֽרֶן־אַחַ֖ת מִצְּעִירָ֑ה וַתִּגְדַּל־יֶ֛תֶר אֶל־הַנֶּ֥גֶב וְאֶל־הַמִּזְרָ֖ח וְאֶל־הַצֶּֽבִי׃

Daniel 8:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:246 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.246/