Daniel 2:42 · JPS 1917
And as the toes of the feet were part of iron, and part of clay, so part of the kingdom shall be strong, and part thereof broken.
Who acts: toes, part · What happens: be, break · To what, where: part
This is Daniel 2:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toes, part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 strong | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 part | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 toes | det |
| 4 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 part | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 feet | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 feet | det |
| 7 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 toes | nmod |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 part | cop |
| 9 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 strong | advcl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 iron | case |
| 11 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 part | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 part | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 part | cc |
| 14 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 part | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 clay | case |
| 16 | clay | clay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 part | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 strong | punct |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 strong | advmod |
| 19 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 strong | nsubj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 kingdom | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 kingdom | det |
| 22 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 part | nmod |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 strong | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 strong | cop |
| 25 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 part | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 part | cc |
| 28 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 strong | conj |
| 29 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 28 part | advmod |
| 30 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 part | acl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 strong | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the toes of the feet | part and part of clay | of iron | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | shall | part of the kingdom | strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | break | participle | part not said here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Aramaic of this verse
וְאֶצְבְּעָת֙ רַגְלַיָּ֔א מִנְּהֵ֥ין פַּרְזֶ֖ל וּמִנְּהֵ֣ין חֲסַ֑ף מִן־קְצָ֤ת מַלְכוּתָא֙ תֶּהֱוֵ֣ה תַקִּיפָ֔ה וּמִנַּ֖הּ תֶּהֱוֵ֥ה תְבִירָֽה׃
Daniel 2:42: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:66 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.66/