Daniel 2:43 · JPS 1917

And whereas thou sawest the iron mixed with miry clay, they shall mingle themselves by the seed of men; but they shall not cleave one to another, even as iron doth not mingle with clay.

Who acts: thou, toes, iron · What happens: see, mix, mingle, not cleave, not mingle · To what, where: iron, toes, one

This is Daniel 2:43 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, toes, iron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	14 mingle	cc
2	whereas	whereas	SCONJ	_	4 sawest	mark
3	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 sawest	nsubj
4	sawest	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 mingle	advcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 iron	det
6	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 sawest	obj
7	mixed	mix	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 iron	acl
8	with	with	ADP	_	10 clay	case
9	miry	miry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 clay	amod
10	clay	clay	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 mixed	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 sawest	punct
12	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 mingle	nsubj
13	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 mingle	aux
14	mingle	mingle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
15	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	14 mingle	obj
16	by	by	ADP	_	18 seed	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 seed	det
18	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 mingle	obl
19	of	of	ADP	_	20 men	case
20	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 seed	nmod
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 cleave	punct
22	but	but	CCONJ	_	26 cleave	cc
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 cleave	nsubj
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 cleave	aux
25	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	26 cleave	advmod
26	cleave	cleave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 mingle	conj
27	one	one	PRON	PronType=Ind	26 cleave	obj
28	to	to	ADP	_	29 another	case
29	another	another	PRON	PronType=Ind	26 cleave	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 mingle	punct
31	even	even	ADV	_	36 mingle	advmod
32	as	as	SCONJ	_	36 mingle	mark
33	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 mingle	nsubj
34	doth	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	36 mingle	aux
35	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	36 mingle	advmod
36	mingle	mingle	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	26 cleave	advcl
37	with	with	ADP	_	38 clay	case
38	clay	clay	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 mingle	obl
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 mingle	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	see	past	thou	the iron		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer iron=Stimulus
2	mix	participle		the iron not said here	with miry clay	vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with clay=Co-Patient
3	mingle	shall	toes = toe	toes = toe	by the seed of men	vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient
4	not cleave	shall	toes = toe	one	to another result	vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent one=Patient to another=Result
5	not mingle	present · do-support	iron		with clay	vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient with clay=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

וְדִ֣י חֲזַ֗יְתָ פַּרְזְלָא֙ מְעָרַב֙ בַּחֲסַ֣ף טִינָ֔א מִתְעָרְבִ֤ין לֶהֱוֺן֙ בִּזְרַ֣ע אֲנָשָׁ֔א וְלָֽא־לֶהֱוֺ֥ן דָּבְקִ֖ין דְּנָ֣ה עִם־דְּנָ֑ה הֵֽא־כְדִ֣י פַרְזְלָ֔א לָ֥א מִתְעָרַ֖ב עִם־חַסְפָּֽא׃

Daniel 2:43: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:67 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.67/