Job 1:19 · JPS 1917

And, behold, there came a great wind from across the wilderness, and smote the four corners of the house, and it fell upon the young people, and they are dead; and I only am escaped alone to tell thee.'

Who acts: great wind, wind, corners, I · What happens: come, smite, fall, be, escape, tell · To what, where: wilderness, four corners, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Job 1:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great wind, wind, corners, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 came	cc
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 behold	punct
3	behold	behold	INTJ	_	6 came	discourse
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 behold	punct
5	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	6 came	expl
6	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 wind	det
8	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 wind	amod
9	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 came	nsubj
10	from	from	ADP	_	13 wilderness	case
11	across	across	ADP	_	13 wilderness	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 wilderness	det
13	wilderness	wilderness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 came	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 smote	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 smote	cc
16	smote	smite	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 came	conj
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 corners	det
18	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 corners	nummod
19	corners	corner	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 smote	obj
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 house	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 house	det
22	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 corners	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 fell	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 fell	cc
25	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 fell	nsubj
26	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 came	conj
27	upon	upon	ADP	_	30 people	case
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 people	det
29	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 people	amod
30	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	26 fell	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 dead	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 dead	cc
33	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 dead	nsubj
34	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	35 dead	cop
35	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 came	conj
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	41 escaped	punct
37	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 escaped	cc
38	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	41 escaped	nsubj
39	only	only	ADV	_	38 I	advmod
40	am	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	41 escaped	aux
41	escaped	escape	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 came	conj
42	alone	alone	ADV	_	41 escaped	advmod
43	to	to	PART	_	44 tell	mark
44	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	41 escaped	advcl
45	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	44 tell	obj
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 came	punct
47	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	come	past	a great wind		the wilderness; there		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from wilderness=Initial_Location
2	smite	past	a great wind not said here	the four corners of the house			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus corner=Experiencer
3	fall	past	wind			upon the young people	vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon people=Location
4	is	present	corners = corner			dead property	tree rules
5	escape	present · passive	I			alone property	vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	tell speech: assert	to-infinitive	I not said here	thee			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִנֵּה֩ ר֨וּחַ גְּדוֹלָ֜ה בָּ֣אָה ׀ מֵעֵ֣בֶר הַמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיִּגַּע֙ בְּאַרְבַּע֙ פִּנּ֣וֹת הַבַּ֔יִת וַיִּפֹּ֥ל עַל־הַנְּעָרִ֖ים וַיָּמ֑וּתוּ וָאִמָּ֨לְטָ֧ה רַק־אֲנִ֛י לְבַדִּ֖י לְהַגִּ֥יד לָֽךְ׃

Job 1:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JOB:19 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/JOB.19/