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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 5 / 5:10 / JPS 2

Nehemiah 5:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

I pray you, let us leave off this exaction.

Who acts: I, us · What happens: pray, let, leave off · To what, where: you, us, exaction

This is Nehemiah 5:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjobjpunctccompobjxcompcompound:prtdetobjpunctrootIPRONprayVERByouPRON,PUNCTletVERBusPRONleaveVERBoffADPthisDETexactionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 praynsubj
2prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 prayobj
4,,PUNCT_5 letpunct
5letletVERBVerbForm=Inf2 prayccomp
6uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 letobj
7leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letxcomp
8offoffADP_7 leavecompound:prt
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 exactiondet
10exactionexactionNOUNNumber=Sing7 leaveobj
11..PUNCT_2 praypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=request, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1praypresentIyoutree rules
2letinfinitiveI not said hereustree rules
3leave offinfinitiveus not said herethis exactionvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent exaction=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְגַם־אֲנִי֙ אַחַ֣י וּנְעָרַ֔י נֹשִׁ֥ים בָּהֶ֖ם כֶּ֣סֶף וְדָגָ֑ן נַֽעַזְבָה־נָּ֖א אֶת־הַמַּשָּׁ֥א הַזֶּֽה׃

Nehemiah 5:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And I likewise, my brethren and my servants, have lent them money and corn.
  2. I pray you, let us leave off this exaction.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:111 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.111/