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Psalms 31:11 · JPS 1917

For my life is spent in sorrow, and my years in sighing; my strength faileth because of mine iniquity, and my bones are wasted away.

Who acts: strength · What happens: spend, fail, waste away · To what, where: life, sorrow, bones

This is Psalms 31:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strength), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctccnmod:possconjcasenmodpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxiscasefixednmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passconjadvmodpunctrootForSCONJmyPRONlifeNOUNisAUXspentVERBinADPsorrowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONyearsNOUNinADPsighingNOUN;PUNCTmyPRONstrengthNOUNfailethVERBbecauseADPofADPminePRONiniquityNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONbonesNOUNareAUXwastedVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_5 spentmark
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 lifenmod:poss
3lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 spentnsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spentaux:pass
5spentspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_7 sorrowcase
7sorrowsorrowNOUNNumber=Sing5 spentobl
8,,PUNCT_11 yearspunct
9andandCCONJ_11 yearscc
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 yearsnmod:poss
11yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur5 spentconj
12ininADP_13 sighingcase
13sighingsighNOUNNumber=Sing11 yearsnmod
14;;PUNCT_17 failethpunct
15mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 strengthnmod:poss
16strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing17 failethnsubj
17failethfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spentparataxis
18becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP21 iniquitycase
19ofofADP_18 becausefixed
20mineminePRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 iniquitynmod:poss
21iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing17 failethobl
22,,PUNCT_27 wastedpunct
23andandCCONJ_27 wastedcc
24mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 bonesnmod:poss
25bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur27 wastednsubj:pass
26arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 wastedaux:pass
27wastedwasteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass17 failethconj
28awayawayADV_27 wastedadvmod
29..PUNCT_5 spentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpresent · passivemy lifesorrowvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
2failpresentmy strengthbecause mine iniquityvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3waste awaypresent · passivemy bonesaway propertyvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֤י כָל֪וּ בְיָג֡וֹן חַיַּי֮ וּשְׁנוֹתַ֪י בַּאֲנָ֫חָ֥ה כָּשַׁ֣ל בַּעֲוֺנִ֣י כֹחִ֑י וַעֲצָמַ֥י עָשֵֽׁשׁוּ׃

Psalms 31:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:457 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.457/