1 Kings 11:9 מְלָכִים א
Who acts: LORD · What happens: be, turn away, appear · To what, where: heart
This is 1 Kings 11:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to heart, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וַיִּתְאַנַּ֥ף יְהוָ֖ה בִּשְׁלֹמֹ֑ה כִּֽי־נָטָ֣ה לְבָב֗וֹ מֵעִ֤ם יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַנִּרְאָ֥ה אֵלָ֖יו פַּעֲמָֽיִם׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 יִּתְאַנַּ֥ף | cc | and |
| 2 | יִּתְאַנַּ֥ף | אָנַף | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | he was angry |
| 3 | יְהוָ֖ה | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 2 יִּתְאַנַּ֥ף | nsubj | Yahweh |
| 4 | בִּ | בְּ | ADP | _ | 5 שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה | case | with |
| 5 | שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה | שְׁלֹמֹה | PROPN | _ | 2 יִּתְאַנַּ֥ף | obl | Solomon |
| 6 | כִּֽי־ | כִּי | SCONJ | _ | 7 נָטָ֣ה | mark | (dm) |
| 7 | נָטָ֣ה | נָטָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 2 יִּתְאַנַּ֥ף | advcl | it had turned aside |
| 8 | לְבָב | לֵבָב | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 7 נָטָ֣ה | nsubj | heart |
| 9 | ֗וֹ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 לְבָב | nmod:poss | his |
| 10 | מֵ | מִן | ADP | _ | 12 יְהוָה֙ | case | from |
| 11 | עִ֤ם | עִם | ADP | _ | 12 יְהוָה֙ | case | with |
| 12 | יְהוָה֙ | יהוה | PROPN | _ | 7 נָטָ֣ה | obl | Yahweh |
| 13 | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | אֱלֹהִים | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Plur | 12 יְהוָה֙ | appos | the God |
| 14 | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | יִשְׂרָאֵל | PROPN | _ | 13 אֱלֹהֵ֣י | compound:smixut | of Israel |
| 15 | הַ | הַ | SCONJ | _ | 16 נִּרְאָ֥ה | mark | who |
| 16 | נִּרְאָ֥ה | רָאָה | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 12 יְהוָה֙ | appos | he had appeared |
| 17 | אֵלָ֖י | אֶל | ADP | _ | 18 ו | case | to |
| 18 | ו | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 נִּרְאָ֥ה | obl | him |
| 19 | פַּעֲמָֽיִם | פַּעַם | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Dual | 16 נִּרְאָ֥ה | obl | two times |
| 20 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 19 פַּעֲמָֽיִם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- speech
- narration
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִּתְאַנַּף he was angry | wayyiqtol · hithpael | יְהוָה Yahweh | |||
| נָטָה it had turned aside | qatal · qal | לְבָב heart | |||
| נִּרְאָה he had appeared | qatal · niphal | יְהוָה Yahweh |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וּתְקֵיף רוּגְזָא דַייָ בִּשְׁלֹמֹה אֲרֵי אִתְפְּנֵי לִבֵּיהּ מִדְחַלְתָּא דַייָ אֱלָהָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל דְאִתְגְלֵי לֵיהּ תַּרְתֵּין זִמְנִין:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:399.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.11.9/