1 Kings 13:21 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: word, man, LORD, thou · What happens: cry, come, say, rebel, not keep, command · To what, where: Judah, commandment, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 13:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — word, man, LORD, thou — and what happens in the verse to Judah, commandment, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּקְרָ֞א אֶל־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֤א מִֽיהוּדָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה יַ֗עַן כִּ֤י מָרִ֙יתָ֙ פִּ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְלֹ֤א שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּצְוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוְּךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃

And he cried unto the man of God that came from Judah, saying: 'Thus saith the LORD: Forasmuch as thou hast rebelled against the word of the LORD, and hast not kept the commandment which the LORD thy God commanded thee,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּקְרָ֞א	cc	and
2	יִּקְרָ֞א	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he called out
3	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	4 אִ֣ישׁ	case	to
4	אִ֣ישׁ	אִישׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּקְרָ֞א	obl	the man
5	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 אֱלֹהִ֗ים	det	of (the)
6	אֱלֹהִ֗ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	4 אִ֣ישׁ	compound:smixut	God
7	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	8 בָּ֤א	mark	who
8	בָּ֤א	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	4 אִ֣ישׁ	acl:relcl	he had come
9	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	10 יהוּדָה֙	case	from
10	יהוּדָה֙	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	8 בָּ֤א	obl	Judah
11	לֵ	לְ	ADP	ExtPos=SCONJ	14 אָמַ֣ר	mark	(cmp)
12	אמֹ֔ר	אָמַר	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	11 לֵ	fixed
13	כֹּ֖ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	14 אָמַ֣ר	advmod	thus
14	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּקְרָ֞א	ccomp	he says
15	יְהוָ֑ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	14 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Yahweh
16	יַ֗עַן	יַעַן	ADV	_	18 מָרִ֙יתָ֙	advmod	because
17	כִּ֤י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	18 מָרִ֙יתָ֙	mark	(dm)
18	מָרִ֙יתָ֙	מָרָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	14 אָמַ֣ר	ccomp	you have rebelled against
19	פִּ֣י	פֶּה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 מָרִ֙יתָ֙	obj	the mouth
20	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	19 פִּ֣י	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
21	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙	cc	and
22	לֹ֤א	לֹא	ADV	_	23 שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙	advmod	not
23	שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙	שָׁמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	18 מָרִ֙יתָ֙	conj	you have kept
24	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	26 מִּצְוָ֔ה	case	(et)
25	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	26 מִּצְוָ֔ה	det	the
26	מִּצְוָ֔ה	מִצְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙	obj	command
27	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	28 צִוּ	mark	which
28	צִוּ	צָוָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	26 מִּצְוָ֔ה	acl:relcl	he
29	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	28 צִוּ	obj	commanded you
30	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	28 צִוּ	nsubj	Yahweh
31	אֱלֹהֶֽי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	30 יְהוָ֥ה	appos	God
32	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	31 אֱלֹהֶֽי	nmod:poss	your
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 ךָ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)
יִּקְרָא he called out	wayyiqtol · qal
בָּא he had come	qatal · qal	אִישׁ the man
אמֹר	infinitive construct · qal
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
מָרִיתָ you have rebelled against	qatal · qal	אִישׁ the man	פִּי the mouth
not שָׁמַרְתָּ you have kept	qatal · qal	אִישׁ the man	מִּצְוָה command
צִוּ he	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	מִּצְוָה command	ְךָ commanded you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאִתְנַבֵּי עַל נְבִיָא דַייָ דַאֲתָא מִשִׁבְטָא יְהוּדָה לְמֵימָר כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ חֲלַף דְסַרֵיבְתָּא עַל מֵימְרָא דַייָ וְלָא נְטַרְתָּא יַת תַּפְקֵדְתָּא דְפַקְדָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he cried unto the man of God that came from Judah, saying: 'Thus saith the LORD: Forasmuch as thou hast rebelled against the word of the LORD, and hast not kept the commandment which the LORD thy God commanded thee,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:487.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.21/