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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 13 / 13:15

Ezekiel 13:15 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: I, wall, My · What happens: spend, daub, say, not be, infuriate · To what, where: fury, wall · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 13:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, wall, My — and what happens in the verse to fury, wall, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְכִלֵּיתִ֤י אֶת־חֲמָתִי֙ בַּקִּ֔יר וּבַטָּחִ֥ים אֹת֖וֹ תָּפֵ֑ל וְאֹמַ֤ר לָכֶם֙ אֵ֣ין הַקִּ֔יר וְאֵ֖ין הַטָּחִ֥ים אֹתֽוֹ׃

Thus will I spend My fury upon the wall, and upon them that have daubed it with whited plaster; and I will say unto you: The wall is no more, neither they that daubed it;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:posscasedetoblcccasemarkconjcaseobjadvmodccconjcaseoblccompdetnsubjccconjmarknsubjcaseobjpunctrootוְCCONJandכִלֵּיתִיVERBI will completeאֶת־ADP(et)חֲמָתNOUNrageִיPRONmyבַּADPonהDETtheקִּירNOUNwallוּCCONJandבַADPonהSCONJ[thoseטָּחִיםVERBwho] plasteredאֹתADPוֹPRONitתָּפֵלADJwhitewashוְCCONJandאֹמַרVERBI will sayלADPtoָכֶםPRONyouאֵיןADV[is] notהַDETtheקִּירNOUNwallוְCCONJand [are]אֵיןADVnotהַSCONJ[thoseטָּחִיםVERBwho] plasteredאֹתADPֽוֹPRONit׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 כִלֵּיתִ֤יccand
2כִלֵּיתִ֤יכָּלָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will complete
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 חֲמָתcase(et)
4חֲמָתחֵמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 כִלֵּיתִ֤יobjrage
5ִי֙הוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 חֲמָתnmod:possmy
6בַּבְּADP_8 קִּ֔ירcaseon
7ההַDETPronType=Art8 קִּ֔ירdetthe
8קִּ֔ירקִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כִלֵּיתִ֤יoblwall
9וּוְCCONJ_12 טָּחִ֥יםccand
10בַבְּADP_12 טָּחִ֥יםcaseon
11ההַSCONJ_12 טָּחִ֥יםmark[those
12טָּחִ֥יםטוּחַVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur8 קִּ֔ירconjwho] plastered
13אֹתאֵתADP_14 ֖וֹcase
14֖וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 טָּחִ֥יםobjit
15תָּפֵ֑לתָּפֵלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing12 טָּחִ֥יםadvmodwhitewash
16וְוְCCONJ_17 אֹמַ֤רccand
17אֹמַ֤ראָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=12 כִלֵּיתִ֤יconjI will say
18ללְADP_19 ָכֶם֙caseto
19ָכֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs17 אֹמַ֤רoblyou
20אֵ֣יןאַיִןADV_17 אֹמַ֤רccomp[is] not
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 קִּ֔ירdetthe
22קִּ֔ירקִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 אֵ֣יןnsubjwall
23וְוְCCONJ_24 אֵ֖יןccand [are]
24אֵ֖יןאַיִןADV_20 אֵ֣יןconjnot
25הַהַSCONJ_26 טָּחִ֥יםmark[those
26טָּחִ֥יםטוּחַVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur24 אֵ֖יןnsubjwho] plastered
27אֹתאֵתADP_28 ֽוֹcase
28ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 טָּחִ֥יםobjit
29׃׃PUNCT_28 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
כִלֵּיתִי I will completeweqatal · pielחֲמָת rage
טָּחִים who] plasteredparticiple active · qalוֹ it
not אֹמַר I will sayyiqtol · qal
טָּחִים who] plasteredparticiple active · qalֽוֹ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיָחוּל רוּגְזִי בְּקַרְתָּא וּבִנְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא דְאִתְנַבִּיאוּ בָּהּ נְבוּאַן דִשְׁקַר וְיִתְאַמַר לְכוֹן לֵית קַרְתָּא וְלֵית נְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus will I spend My fury upon the wall, and upon them that have daubed it with whited plaster; and I will say unto you: The wall is no more, neither they that daubed it;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:258.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.15/