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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 13 / 13:9

Ezekiel 13:9 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: hand, prophets, that, vanity, ye, I · What happens: be, see, divine, not be, write, enter · To what, where: vanity, lies, council, register, land, Lord GOD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 13:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — hand, prophets, that, vanity, ye, I — and what happens in the verse to vanity, lies, council, register, land, Lord GOD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהָיְתָ֣ה יָדִ֗י אֶֽל־הַנְּבִיאִ֞ים הַחֹזִ֣ים שָׁוְא֮ וְהַקֹּסְמִ֣ים כָּזָב֒ בְּס֧וֹד עַמִּ֣י לֹֽא־יִהְי֗וּ וּבִכְתָ֤ב בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֹ֣א יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ וְאֶל־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹ֣א יָבֹ֑אוּ וִידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃

And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that divine lies; they shall not be in the council of My people, neither shall they be written in the register of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am the Lord GOD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopnsubjnmod:posscasedetmarkacl:relclobjccmarkconjobjcaseparataxiscompound:smixutnmod:possadvmodcopcccaseoblcompound:smixutcompound:smixutadvmodconjcccaseoblcompound:smixutadvmodconjccconjmarknsubjccompnmod:possappospunctrootוְCCONJandהָיְתָהAUXit will beיָדNOUNhandִיPRONmyאֶֽל־ADPagainstהַDETtheנְּבִיאִיםNOUNprophetsהַSCONJ[who]חֹזִיםVERBseeשָׁוְאNOUNworthlessnessוְCCONJandהַSCONJ[who]קֹּסְמִיםVERBdivineכָּזָבNOUNfalsehoodבְּADPinסוֹדNOUNthe councilעַמּNOUNmy peopleִיPRONmyלֹֽא־ADVnotיִהְיוּAUXthey will beוּCCONJandבִADPinכְתָבNOUNthe registerבֵּֽית־NOUNof the houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלֹאADVnotיִכָּתֵבוּVERBthey will be written downוְCCONJandאֶל־ADPintoאַדְמַתNOUNthe landיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelלֹאADVnotיָבֹאוּVERBthey will goוִCCONJandידַעְתֶּםVERByou will knowכִּיSCONJ(dm) thatאֲנִיPRONIאֲדֹנNOUNthe] LordָיPRON[amיְהוִֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_7 נְּבִיאִ֞יםccand
2הָיְתָ֣ההָיָהAUXGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=37 נְּבִיאִ֞יםcopit will be
3יָדיָדNOUNNumber=Sing7 נְּבִיאִ֞יםnsubjhand
4ִ֗יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 יָדnmod:possmy
5אֶֽל־אֶלADP_7 נְּבִיאִ֞יםcaseagainst
6הַהַDETPronType=Art7 נְּבִיאִ֞יםdetthe
7נְּבִיאִ֞יםנָבִיאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plurrootrootprophets
8הַהַSCONJ_9 חֹזִ֣יםmark[who]
9חֹזִ֣יםחֹזֶהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur7 נְּבִיאִ֞יםacl:relclsee
10שָׁוְא֮שָׁוְאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 חֹזִ֣יםobjworthlessness
11וְוְCCONJ_13 קֹּסְמִ֣יםccand
12הַהַSCONJ_13 קֹּסְמִ֣יםmark[who]
13קֹּסְמִ֣יםקָסַםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur9 חֹזִ֣יםconjdivine
14כָּזָב֒כָּזָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 קֹּסְמִ֣יםobjfalsehood
15בְּבְּADP_16 ס֧וֹדcasein
16ס֧וֹדסוֹדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 נְּבִיאִ֞יםparataxisthe council
17עַמּעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing16 ס֧וֹדcompound:smixutmy people
18ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 עַמּnmod:possmy
19לֹֽא־לֹאADV_16 ס֧וֹדadvmodnot
20יִהְי֗וּהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=316 ס֧וֹדcopthey will be
21וּוְCCONJ_27 יִכָּתֵ֔בוּccand
22בִבְּADP_23 כְתָ֤בcasein
23כְתָ֤בכְּתָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing27 יִכָּתֵ֔בוּoblthe register
24בֵּֽית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 כְתָ֤בcompound:smixutof the house
25יִשְׂרָאֵל֙יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_24 בֵּֽית־compound:smixutof Israel
26לֹ֣אלֹאADV_27 יִכָּתֵ֔בוּadvmodnot
27יִכָּתֵ֔בוּכָּתַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=37 נְּבִיאִ֞יםconjthey will be written down
28וְוְCCONJ_33 יָבֹ֑אוּccand
29אֶל־אֶלADP_30 אַדְמַ֥תcaseinto
30אַדְמַ֥תאֲדָמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing33 יָבֹ֑אוּoblthe land
31יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_30 אַדְמַ֥תcompound:smixutof Israel
32לֹ֣אלֹאADV_33 יָבֹ֑אוּadvmodnot
33יָבֹ֑אוּבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=37 נְּבִיאִ֞יםconjthey will go
34וִוְCCONJ_35 ידַעְתֶּ֕םccand
35ידַעְתֶּ֕םיָדַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=27 נְּבִיאִ֞יםconjyou will know
36כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_38 אֲדֹנmark(dm) that
37אֲנִ֖יאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 אֲדֹנnsubjI
38אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur35 ידַעְתֶּ֕םccompthe] Lord
39ָ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs38 אֲדֹנnmod:poss[am
40יְהוִֽהיְהֹוִהPROPN_38 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
41׃׃PUNCT_40 יְהוִֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הָיְתָה it will beweqatal · qalיָד hand
חֹזִים seeparticiple active · qalנְּבִיאִים prophetsשָׁוְא worthlessness
קֹּסְמִים divineparticiple active · qalנְּבִיאִים prophetsכָּזָב falsehood
יִהְיוּ they will beyiqtol · qalנְּבִיאִים prophets
not יִכָּתֵבוּ they will be written downyiqtol · niphalנְּבִיאִים prophets
not יָבֹאוּ they will goyiqtol · qalנְּבִיאִים prophets
ידַעְתֶּם you will knowweqatal · qalנְּבִיאִים prophetsאֲדֹנ the] Lord

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּתְהֵי מְחַת גְבוּרְתִּי עַל נְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא דְמִתְנַבֵּן שְׁקַר וּמַלְפִין כַּדִיבִין בְּרַז טַב דְגָנִיז לְעַמִי לָא יְהוֹן וּבִכְתַב חַיֵי עַלְמָא דִכְתִיב לְצַדִיקֵי בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא יִתְכַּתְבוּן וּלְאַרְעָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל לָא יַעֲלוּן וְתִידְעוּן אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that divine lies; they shall not be in the council of My people, neither shall they be written in the register of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am the Lord GOD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:252.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.13.9/