Ezekiel 13:9 · JPS 1917
And My hand shall be against the prophets that see vanity, and that divine lies; they shall not be in the council of My people, neither shall they be written in the register of the house of Israel, neither shall they enter into the land of Israel; and ye shall know that I am the Lord GOD.
Who acts: hand, prophets, that, vanity, ye, I · What happens: be, see, divine, not be, write, enter · To what, where: vanity, lies, council, register, land, Lord GOD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 13:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, prophets, that, vanity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 prophets | cc |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 hand | nmod:poss |
| 3 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 prophets | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 prophets | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 prophets | cop |
| 6 | against | against | ADP | _ | 8 prophets | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 prophets | det |
| 8 | prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 see | nsubj |
| 10 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 prophets | acl:relcl |
| 11 | vanity | vanity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 see | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 divine | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 divine | cc |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 divine | nsubj |
| 15 | divine | divine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 see | conj |
| 16 | lies | lie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 divine | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 council | punct |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 council | nsubj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 council | aux |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 council | advmod |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 council | cop |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 council | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 council | det |
| 24 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 prophets | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 people | case |
| 26 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 people | nmod:poss |
| 27 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 council | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 written | punct |
| 29 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 33 written | cc |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 written | aux |
| 31 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 written | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 written | aux:pass |
| 33 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 council | conj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 register | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 register | det |
| 36 | register | register | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 written | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 house | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 house | det |
| 39 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 register | nmod |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Israel | case |
| 41 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 house | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 enter | punct |
| 43 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 46 enter | cc |
| 44 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 enter | aux |
| 45 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 enter | nsubj |
| 46 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 council | conj |
| 47 | into | into | ADP | _ | 49 land | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 land | det |
| 49 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 enter | obl |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 Israel | case |
| 51 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 49 land | nmod |
| 52 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 56 know | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 know | cc |
| 54 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 56 know | nsubj |
| 55 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 know | aux |
| 56 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 prophets | conj |
| 57 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 62 GOD | mark |
| 58 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 62 GOD | nsubj |
| 59 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 62 GOD | cop |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 GOD | det |
| 61 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 GOD | compound |
| 62 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 56 know | ccomp |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 prophets | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | shall | My hand | against the prophets and the council | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | present | the prophets and the council | vanity | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vanity=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | divine | present | that | lies | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | shall | vanity | the council | of My people | tree rules | |||
| 5 | write | shall · passive | vanity | the register of the house of Israel | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in register=Destination | ||||
| 6 | enter | shall | vanity | the land of Israel | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | know | shall | ye | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | is a | present | I | the Lord GOD | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | register | the house of Israel | nom register «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיְתָ֣ה יָדִ֗י אֶֽל־הַנְּבִיאִ֞ים הַחֹזִ֣ים שָׁוְא֮ וְהַקֹּסְמִ֣ים כָּזָב֒ בְּס֧וֹד עַמִּ֣י לֹֽא־יִהְי֗וּ וּבִכְתָ֤ב בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֹ֣א יִכָּתֵ֔בוּ וְאֶל־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֹ֣א יָבֹ֑אוּ וִידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃
Ezekiel 13:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:264 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.264/