Haggai 2:3 חַגַּי

Who acts: ye, house · What happens: leave, see, not be, glory · To what, where: house, former glory, one, eyes

This is Haggai 2:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — ye, house — and what happens in the verse to house, former glory, one, eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 2 chapters of Haggai on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִ֤י בָכֶם֙ הַנִּשְׁאָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר רָאָה֙ אֶת־הַבַּ֣יִת הַזֶּ֔ה בִּכְבוֹד֖וֹ הָרִאשׁ֑וֹן וּמָ֨ה אַתֶּ֜ם רֹאִ֤ים אֹתוֹ֙ עַ֔תָּה הֲל֥וֹא כָמֹ֛הוּ כְּאַ֖יִן בְּעֵינֵיכֶֽם׃

Who is left among you that saw this house in its former glory? and how do ye see it now? is not such a one as nothing in your eyes?

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִ֤י	מִי	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root	who?
2	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	3 ָכֶם֙	case	among
3	ָכֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 מִ֤י	obl	you
4	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	5 נִּשְׁאָ֔ר	mark	[is] the
5	נִּשְׁאָ֔ר	שָׁאַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing	1 מִ֤י	nsubj	[one who] remains
6	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 רָאָה֙	mark	who
7	רָאָה֙	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 נִּשְׁאָ֔ר	acl:relcl	he saw
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	10 בַּ֣יִת	case	(et)
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 בַּ֣יִת	det	the
10	בַּ֣יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 רָאָה֙	obj	house
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
12	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	10 בַּ֣יִת	det	this
13	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 כְבוֹד	case	in
14	כְבוֹד	כָּבוֹד	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 רָאָה֙	obl	splendor
15	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 כְבוֹד	nmod:poss	its
16	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 רִאשׁ֑וֹן	det	(the)
17	רִאשׁ֑וֹן	רִאשׁוֹן	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 כְבוֹד	amod	former
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 רֹאִ֤ים	cc	and
19	מָ֨ה	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	21 רֹאִ֤ים	advmod	what?
20	אַתֶּ֜ם	אַתֶּם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 רֹאִ֤ים	nsubj	[are] you
21	רֹאִ֤ים	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	1 מִ֤י	conj	seeing
22	אֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	23 וֹ֙	case
23	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 רֹאִ֤ים	obj	it
24	עַ֔תָּה	עַתָּה	ADV	_	21 רֹאִ֤ים	advmod	now
25	הֲ	הֲ	PART	_	30 אַ֖יִן	advmod	?
26	ל֥וֹא	לֹא	ADV	_	30 אַ֖יִן	advmod	not
27	כָמֹ֛	כְּמוֹ	ADP	_	28 הוּ	case	[is] as
28	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 אַ֖יִן	obl	it
29	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	30 אַ֖יִן	case	as
30	אַ֖יִן	אַיִן	NOUN	_	1 מִ֤י	parataxis	nothing
31	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	32 עֵינֵי	case	in
32	עֵינֵי	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	30 אַ֖יִן	obl	eyes
33	כֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	32 עֵינֵי	nmod:poss	your
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 כֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
רָאָה he saw	qatal · qal	נִּשְׁאָר [one who] remains	בַּיִת house
רֹאִים seeing	participle active · qal	אַתֶּם [are] you	וֹ it

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מַן בְּכוֹן דְיִשְׁתָּאַר דַחֲזָא יַת בַּיְתָא הָדֵין בִּיקָרֵיהּ קַדְמָאָה וּמַה אַתּוּן חָזָן יָתֵיהּ כְּעַן הֲלָא כִדְלֵיתוֹהִי כֵּן הוּא בְּעֵינֵיכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Who is left among you that saw this house in its former glory? and how do ye see it now? is not such a one as nothing in your eyes?

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:HAG:17.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/HAG.2.3/