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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Isaiah / chapter 54 / 54:17

Isaiah 54:17 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: weapon, tongue, thou, This, due reward, servants · What happens: form, prosper, rise, condemn, be, say · To what, where: weapon, judgment, tongue, heritage · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 54:17 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — weapon, tongue, thou, This, due reward, servants — and what happens in the verse to weapon, judgment, tongue, heritage, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כָּל־כְּלִ֞י יוּצַ֤ר עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ לֹ֣א יִצְלָ֔ח וְכָל־לָשׁ֛וֹן תָּֽקוּם־אִתָּ֥ךְ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִי זֹ֡את נַחֲלַת֩ עַבְדֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה וְצִדְקָתָ֛ם מֵאִתִּ֖י נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ס

No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their due reward from Me, saith the LORD.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjcompound:smixutaclcaseobladvmodccobjcompound:smixutaclcaseoblcasedetoblconjnsubjparataxiscompound:smixutcompound:smixutccconjnmod:posscasecasenmodparataxiscompound:smixutpunctpunctrootכָּל־NOUNanyכְּלִיNOUNweaponיוּצַרVERB[which] it will be formedעָלַיADPonִךְPRONyouלֹאADVnotיִצְלָחVERBit will succeedוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNeveryלָשׁוֹןNOUNtongueתָּֽקוּם־VERB[which] it will ariseאִתּADPwithָךְPRONyouלַADPtoהDET(the)מִּשְׁפָּטNOUNjudgmentתַּרְשִׁיעִיVERByou will condemn as guiltyזֹאתPRONthisנַחֲלַתNOUN[is] the inheritanceעַבְדֵיNOUNof the servantsיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehוְCCONJandצִדְקָתNOUNrighteousnessָםPRONtheirמֵADPfromאִתּADPwithִיPRONmeנְאֻם־NOUNthe utteranceיְהוָֽהPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 יִצְלָ֔חnsubjany
2כְּלִ֞יכְּלִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 כָּל־compound:smixutweapon
3יוּצַ֤ריָצַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing Person=32 כְּלִ֞יacl[which] it will be formed
4עָלַ֙יעַלADP_5 ִךְ֙caseon
5ִךְ֙הוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 יוּצַ֤רoblyou
6לֹ֣אלֹאADV_7 יִצְלָ֔חadvmodnot
7יִצְלָ֔חצָלֵחַVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootrootit will succeed
8וְוְCCONJ_17 תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִיccand
9כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִיobjevery
10לָשׁ֛וֹןלָשׁוֹןNOUNNumber=Sing9 כָל־compound:smixuttongue
11תָּֽקוּם־קוּםVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=310 לָשׁ֛וֹןacl[which] it will arise
12אִתּאֵתADP_13 ָ֥ךְcasewith
13ָ֥ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs11 תָּֽקוּם־oblyou
14לַלְADP_16 מִּשְׁפָּ֖טcaseto
15ההַDETPronType=Art16 מִּשְׁפָּ֖טdet(the)
16מִּשְׁפָּ֖טמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 תָּֽקוּם־obljudgment
17תַּרְשִׁ֑יעִירָשַׁעVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=27 יִצְלָ֔חconjyou will condemn as guilty
18זֹ֡אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem19 נַחֲלַת֩nsubjthis
19נַחֲלַת֩נַחֲלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 יִצְלָ֔חparataxis[is] the inheritance
20עַבְדֵ֨יעֶבֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 נַחֲלַת֩compound:smixutof the servants
21יְהוָ֧היהוהPROPN_20 עַבְדֵ֨יcompound:smixutof Yahweh
22וְוְCCONJ_23 צִדְקָתccand
23צִדְקָתצְדָקָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 נַחֲלַת֩conjrighteousness
24ָ֛םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 צִדְקָתnmod:posstheir
25מֵמִןADP_27 ִ֖יcasefrom
26אִתּאֵתADP_27 ִ֖יcasewith
27ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 צִדְקָתnmodme
28נְאֻם־נְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 יִצְלָ֔חparataxisthe utterance
29יְהוָֽהיהוהPROPN_28 נְאֻם־compound:smixutof Yahweh
30׃׃PUNCT_29 יְהוָֽהpunct
31ססPUNCT_29 יְהוָֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יוּצַר [which] it will be formedyiqtol · hophalכְּלִי weapon
not יִצְלָח it will succeedyiqtol · qalכְּלִי weapon
תָּֽקוּם־ [which] it will ariseyiqtol · qalלָשׁוֹן tongue
תַּרְשִׁיעִי you will condemn as guiltyyiqtol · hiphilלָשׁוֹן tongue

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כָּל זַיִן דְיִתַּקַן עֲלַךְ יְרוּשְׁלֵם לָא יַצְלַח וְכָל לִישָׁן דִיקוּם עִמָךְ לְדִינָא תְּחַיְבִינֵהּ דָא אַחְסָנַת עֲבָדַיָא דַייָ וְזַכְוָתֵיהוֹן מִן קֳדָמַי אֲמַר יְיָ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. No weapon that is formed against thee shall prosper; and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn.
  2. This is the heritage of the servants of the LORD, and their due reward from Me, saith the LORD.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1085.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.54.17/