Isaiah 66:4 יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, none, things · What happens: choose, bring, call, answer, speak, not hear · To what, where: mockings, fears, eyes, that · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Isaiah 66:4 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, none, things — and what happens in the verse to mockings, fears, eyes, that, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 66 chapters of Isaiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גַּם־אֲנִ֞י אֶבְחַ֣ר בְּתַעֲלֻלֵיהֶ֗ם וּמְגֽוּרֹתָם֙ אָבִ֣יא לָהֶ֔ם יַ֤עַן קָרָ֙אתִי֙ וְאֵ֣ין עוֹנֶ֔ה דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי וְלֹ֣א שָׁמֵ֑עוּ וַיַּעֲשׂ֤וּ הָרַע֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י וּבַאֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־חָפַ֖צְתִּי בָּחָֽרוּ׃ס

Even so I will choose their mockings, and will bring their fears upon them; because when I called, none did answer; when I spoke, they did not hear, but they did that which was evil in Mine eyes, and chose that in which I delighted not.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	2 אֲנִ֞י	advmod	also
2	אֲנִ֞י	אֲנִי	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 אֶבְחַ֣ר	nsubj	I
3	אֶבְחַ֣ר	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I will choose
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 תַעֲלֻלֵי	case	(in)
5	תַעֲלֻלֵי	תַּעֲלוּלִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 אֶבְחַ֣ר	obl	punishments
6	הֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 תַעֲלֻלֵי	nmod:poss	their
7	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אָבִ֣יא	cc	and
8	מְגֽוּרֹת	מְגוּרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	10 אָבִ֣יא	obj	fears
9	ָם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 מְגֽוּרֹת	nmod:poss	their
10	אָבִ֣יא	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	3 אֶבְחַ֣ר	conj	I will bring
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ָהֶ֔ם	case	to
12	ָהֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 אָבִ֣יא	obl	them
13	יַ֤עַן	יַעַן	ADV	_	14 קָרָ֙אתִי֙	advmod	because
14	קָרָ֙אתִי֙	קָרָא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	3 אֶבְחַ֣ר	parataxis	I called
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 אֵ֣ין	cc	and
16	אֵ֣ין	אַיִן	ADV	_	14 קָרָ֙אתִי֙	conj	there [was] not
17	עוֹנֶ֔ה	עָנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	16 אֵ֣ין	nsubj	[one who] answered
18	דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=1	14 קָרָ֙אתִי֙	ccomp	I spoke
19	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 שָׁמֵ֑עוּ	cc	and
20	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	21 שָׁמֵ֑עוּ	advmod	not
21	שָׁמֵ֑עוּ	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	18 דִּבַּ֖רְתִּי	conj	they listened
22	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 יַּעֲשׂ֤וּ	cc	and
23	יַּעֲשׂ֤וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	14 קָרָ֙אתִי֙	conj	they did
24	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 רַע֙	det	the
25	רַע֙	רַע	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 יַּעֲשׂ֤וּ	obj	evil
26	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	27 עֵינ	case	in
27	עֵינ	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	25 רַע֙	nmod	eyes
28	ַ֔י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 עֵינ	nmod:poss	my
29	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	34 בָּחָֽרוּ	cc	and (in)
30	בַ	בְּ	ADP	_	34 בָּחָֽרוּ	obl	[that]
31	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	33 חָפַ֖צְתִּי	mark	which
32	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	33 חָפַ֖צְתִּי	advmod	not
33	חָפַ֖צְתִּי	חָפֵץ	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	30 בַ	acl:relcl	I desired
34	בָּחָֽרוּ	בָּחַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	23 יַּעֲשׂ֤וּ	conj	they chose
35	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	34 בָּחָֽרוּ	punct
36	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	34 בָּחָֽרוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֶבְחַר I will choose	yiqtol · qal	אֲנִי I
אָבִיא I will bring	yiqtol · hiphil	מְגֽוּרֹת fears
not קָרָאתִי I called	qatal · qal
דִּבַּרְתִּי I spoke	qatal · piel
not שָׁמֵעוּ they listened	qatal · qal
יַּעֲשׂוּ they did	wayyiqtol · qal		רַע evil
not חָפַצְתִּי I desired	qatal · qal
בָּחָֽרוּ they chose	qatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אַף אֲנָא אֶצְבֵּי בְתַבְרֵהוֹן וּמִמַה דְיָצְפָן לָא יִשְׁתֵּיזְבוּן חֲלַף דִשְׁלָחֵית נְבִיֵי וְלָא תָבוּ אִתְנַבִיאוּ וְלָא קַבִּילוּ וַעֲבָדוּ דְבִישׁ קֳדָמַי וּבִדְלָא צְבִינָא אִתְרְעִיאוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Even so I will choose their mockings, and will bring their fears upon them; because when I called, none did answer; when I spoke, they did not hear, but they did that which was evil in Mine eyes, and chose that in which I delighted not.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ISA:1270.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ISA.66.4/