Judges 18:24 שֹׁפְטִים

Who acts: Micah, Ye, I · What happens: say, take away, make, go away, have, ail · To what, where: god, thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Judges 18:24 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Micah, Ye, I — and what happens in the verse to god, thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 21 chapters of Judges on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֡אמֶר אֶת־אֱלֹהַי֩ אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֨יתִי לְקַחְתֶּ֧ם וְֽאֶת־הַכֹּהֵ֛ן וַתֵּלְכ֖וּ וּמַה־לִּ֣י ע֑וֹד וּמַה־זֶּ֛ה תֹּאמְר֥וּ אֵלַ֖י מַה־לָּֽךְ׃

And he said: 'Ye have taken away my god which I made, and the priest, and are gone away, and what have I more? and how then say ye unto me: What aileth thee?'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּ֡אמֶר	cc	and
2	יֹּ֡אמֶר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he said
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	4 אֱלֹה	case	(et)
4	אֱלֹה	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	8 לְקַחְתֶּ֧ם	obj	gods
5	ַי֩	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 אֱלֹה	nmod:poss	my
6	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 עָשִׂ֨יתִי	mark	which
7	עָשִׂ֨יתִי	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	4 אֱלֹה	acl:relcl	I made
8	לְקַחְתֶּ֧ם	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 יֹּ֡אמֶר	ccomp	you have taken
9	וְֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 כֹּהֵ֛ן	cc	and
10	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	12 כֹּהֵ֛ן	case	(et)
11	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 כֹּהֵ֛ן	det	the
12	כֹּהֵ֛ן	כֹּהֵן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 אֱלֹה	conj	priest
13	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 תֵּלְכ֖וּ	cc	and
14	תֵּלְכ֖וּ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	8 לְקַחְתֶּ֧ם	conj	you have gone
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 ִ֣י	cc	and
16	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	18 ִ֣י	nsubj	what?
17	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	18 ִ֣י	case	[belongs] to
18	ִ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 לְקַחְתֶּ֧ם	conj	me
19	ע֑וֹד	עוֹד	ADV	_	18 ִ֣י	advmod	still
20	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 מַה־	cc	and
21	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	8 לְקַחְתֶּ֧ם	conj	why?
22	זֶּ֛ה	זֶה	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	21 מַה־	nsubj	this
23	תֹּאמְר֥וּ	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	22 זֶּ֛ה	acl	are you saying
24	אֵל	אֶל	ADP	_	25 ַ֖י	case	to
25	ַ֖י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 תֹּאמְר֥וּ	obl	me
26	מַה־	מָה	PRON	PronType=Int	28 ָֽךְ	nsubj	what?
27	לּ	לְ	ADP	_	28 ָֽךְ	case	[is] to
28	ָֽךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 תֹּאמְר֥וּ	ccomp	you
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ָֽךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
יֹּאמֶר he said	wayyiqtol · qal
עָשִׂיתִי I made	qatal · qal	אֱלֹה gods
לְקַחְתֶּם you have taken	qatal · qal	אֱלֹה gods + כֹּהֵן priest
תֵּלְכוּ you have gone	wayyiqtol · qal
תֹּאמְרוּ are you saying	yiqtol · qal	ָֽךְ you

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַר יַת דַחַלְתִּי דִי עֲבָדִית נְסֵיבְתּוּן וְיַת כַּהֲנָא וַאֲזַלְתּוּן וּמַה לִי עוֹד וּמַה דֵין תֵּימְרוּן לִי מַה לָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he said: 'Ye have taken away my god which I made, and the priest, and are gone away, and what have I more? and how then say ye unto me: What aileth thee?'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JDG:507.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JDG.18.24/