Jeremiah 14:13 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, prophets, Ye · What happens: say, not see, have, give, assure · To what, where: sword, famine, assured peace, you, place · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 14:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, prophets, Ye — and what happens in the verse to sword, famine, assured peace, you, place, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֹמַ֞ר אֲהָ֣הּ ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה הַנְּבִאִ֜ים אֹמְרִ֤ים לָהֶם֙ לֹֽא־תִרְא֣וּ חֶ֔רֶב וְרָעָ֖ב לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־שְׁל֤וֹם אֱמֶת֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם בַּמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ס

Then said I: 'Ah, Lord GOD! behold, the prophets say unto them: Ye shall not see the sword, neither shall ye have famine; but I will give you assured peace in this place.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אֹמַ֞ר	cc	and
2	אֹמַ֞ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I said
3	אֲהָ֣הּ	אֲהָהּ	INTJ	_	11 אֹמְרִ֤ים	discourse	alas!
4	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	3 אֲהָ֣הּ	punct
5	אֲדֹנ	אֲדֹנָי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אֹמְרִ֤ים	dislocated	Lord
6	ָ֣י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 אֲדֹנ	nmod:poss	my
7	יְהוִ֗ה	יְהֹוִה	PROPN	_	5 אֲדֹנ	appos	Yahweh
8	הִנֵּ֨ה	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	11 אֹמְרִ֤ים	discourse	here!
9	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	10 נְּבִאִ֜ים	det	the
10	נְּבִאִ֜ים	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 אֹמְרִ֤ים	nsubj	prophets
11	אֹמְרִ֤ים	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	2 אֹמַ֞ר	ccomp	[are] saying
12	ל	לְ	ADP	_	13 ָהֶם֙	case	to
13	ָהֶם֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 אֹמְרִ֤ים	obl	them
14	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	15 תִרְא֣וּ	advmod	not
15	תִרְא֣וּ	רָאָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	11 אֹמְרִ֤ים	ccomp	you will see
16	חֶ֔רֶב	חֶרֶב	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 תִרְא֣וּ	obj	sword
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	22 ָכֶ֑ם	cc	and
18	רָעָ֖ב	רָעָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	22 ָכֶ֑ם	nsubj	famine
19	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	22 ָכֶ֑ם	advmod	not
20	יִהְיֶ֣ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	22 ָכֶ֑ם	cop	it will happen
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 ָכֶ֑ם	case	to
22	ָכֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	15 תִרְא֣וּ	conj	you
23	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	26 אֶתֵּ֣ן	mark	(dm)
24	שְׁל֤וֹם	שָׁלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 אֶתֵּ֣ן	obj	peace
25	אֱמֶת֙	אֱמֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	24 שְׁל֤וֹם	compound:smixut	of reliability
26	אֶתֵּ֣ן	נָתַן	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	15 תִרְא֣וּ	parataxis	I will give
27	ל	לְ	ADP	_	28 ָכֶ֔ם	case	to
28	ָכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	26 אֶתֵּ֣ן	obl	you
29	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	31 מָּק֖וֹם	case	in
30	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 מָּק֖וֹם	det	the
31	מָּק֖וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 אֶתֵּ֣ן	obl	place
32	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	33 זֶּֽה	det	(the)
33	זֶּֽה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	31 מָּק֖וֹם	det	this
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 זֶּֽה	punct
35	ס	ס	PUNCT	_	33 זֶּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אֹמַר I said	wayyiqtol · qal
אֹמְרִים [are] saying	participle active · qal	נְּבִאִים prophets	תִרְאוּ you will see + יִהְיֶה it will happen
not תִרְאוּ you will see	yiqtol · qal		חֶרֶב sword
יִהְיֶה it will happen	yiqtol · qal	רָעָב famine
אֶתֵּן I will give	yiqtol · qal	אֲדֹנ Lord	שְׁלוֹם peace

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמָרֵית קַבֵּל בָּעוּתִי יְיָ אֱלֹהִים הָא נְבִיֵי שִׁקְרָא אָמְרִין לְהוֹן לָא תֶחְזוֹן דְקַטְלִין בְּחַרְבָּא וְכַפְנָא לָא יְהֵי לְכוֹן אֲרֵי שְׁלָם דִקְשׁוֹט אֶתֵּן לְכוֹן בְּאַתְרָא הָדֵין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Then said I: 'Ah, Lord GOD! behold, the prophets say unto them: Ye shall not see the sword, neither shall ye have famine; but I will give you assured peace in this place.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:358.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.14.13/