Jeremiah 16:5 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: LORD, I, My · What happens: say, not enter, go, bemoan, take away, pacify · To what, where: house, lament, sons, peace · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Jeremiah 16:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, I, My — and what happens in the verse to house, lament, sons, peace, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כִּֽי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אַל־תָּבוֹא֙ בֵּ֣ית מַרְזֵ֔חַ וְאַל־תֵּלֵ֣ךְ לִסְפּ֔וֹד וְאַל־תָּנֹ֖ד לָהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אָסַ֨פְתִּי אֶת־שְׁלוֹמִ֜י מֵאֵ֨ת הָעָ֤ם־הַזֶּה֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־הַחֶ֖סֶד וְאֶת־הָֽרַחֲמִֽים׃

For thus saith the LORD: Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament, neither bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people, saith the LORD, even mercy and compassion.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	4 אָמַ֣ר	mark	(dm)
2	כֹ֣ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	4 אָמַ֣ר	advmod	thus
3	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	2 כֹ֣ה	punct
4	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
5	יְהוָ֗ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	4 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Yahweh
6	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	7 תָּבוֹא֙	advmod	do not
7	תָּבוֹא֙	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	4 אָמַ֣ר	ccomp	enter
8	בֵּ֣ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תָּבוֹא֙	obl	a house
9	מַרְזֵ֔חַ	מַרְזֵחַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 בֵּ֣ית	compound:smixut	of mourning
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 תֵּלֵ֣ךְ	cc	and
11	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	12 תֵּלֵ֣ךְ	advmod	do not
12	תֵּלֵ֣ךְ	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	7 תָּבוֹא֙	conj	go
13	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	14 סְפּ֔וֹד	case	to
14	סְפּ֔וֹד	סָפַד	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	12 תֵּלֵ֣ךְ	advcl	lament
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 תָּנֹ֖ד	cc	and
16	אַל־	אַל	ADV	_	17 תָּנֹ֖ד	advmod	do not
17	תָּנֹ֖ד	נוּד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	12 תֵּלֵ֣ךְ	conj	show sympathy
18	ל	לְ	ADP	_	19 ָהֶ֑ם	case	to
19	ָהֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 תָּנֹ֖ד	obl	them
20	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	21 אָסַ֨פְתִּי	mark	(dm)
21	אָסַ֨פְתִּי	אָסַף	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	7 תָּבוֹא֙	advcl	I have withdrawn
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	23 שְׁלוֹמ	case	(et)
23	שְׁלוֹמ	שָׁלוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 אָסַ֨פְתִּי	obj	peace
24	ִ֜י	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 שְׁלוֹמ	nmod:poss	my
25	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	28 עָ֤ם־	case	from
26	אֵ֨ת	אֵת	ADP	_	28 עָ֤ם־	case	with
27	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 עָ֤ם־	det	the
28	עָ֤ם־	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 אָסַ֨פְתִּי	obl	people
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 זֶּה֙	det	(the)
30	זֶּה֙	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	28 עָ֤ם־	det	this
31	נְאֻם־	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תָּבוֹא֙	parataxis	the utterance
32	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	31 נְאֻם־	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
33	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	35 חֶ֖סֶד	case	(et)
34	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	35 חֶ֖סֶד	det	the covenant
35	חֶ֖סֶד	חֶסֶד	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 תָּבוֹא֙	parataxis	loyalty
36	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	39 רַחֲמִֽים	cc	and
37	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	39 רַחֲמִֽים	case	(et)
38	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	39 רַחֲמִֽים	det	(the)
39	רַחֲמִֽים	רַחֲמִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	35 חֶ֖סֶד	conj	compassion(s)
40	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	39 רַחֲמִֽים	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
not תָּבוֹא enter	jussive · qal
not תֵּלֵךְ go	jussive · qal
סְפּוֹד lament	infinitive construct · qal
not תָּנֹד show sympathy	jussive · qal
אָסַפְתִּי I have withdrawn	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	שְׁלוֹמ peace + חֶסֶד loyalty + רַחֲמִֽים compassion(s)

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

אֲרֵי כִדְנַן אָמַר יְיָ לָא תֵעוֹל לְבֵית מַרְזְחָא וְלָא תְהָךְ לְמִסְפַּד וְלָא תִדְנֵי לְהוֹן אֲרֵי כְנֵשֵׁית יַת שְׁלָמִי מִן עַמָא הָדֵין אֲמַר יְיָ יַת חִסְדָא וְיַת רַחֲמֵי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

For thus saith the LORD: Enter not into the house of mourning, neither go to lament, neither bemoan them; for I have taken away My peace from this people, saith the LORD, even mercy and compassion.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:393.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.16.5/