Jeremiah 42:21 יִרְמְיָהוּ

Who acts: I, ye, LORD · What happens: declare, not hearken, send · To what, where: place, you, thing, me

This is Jeremiah 42:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, ye, LORD — and what happens in the verse to place, you, thing, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 52 chapters of Jeremiah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאַגִּ֥ד לָכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֗ם בְּקוֹל֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־שְׁלָחַ֥נִי אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃

and I have this day declared it to you; but ye have not hearkened to the voice of the LORD your God in any thing for which He hath sent me unto you.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וָ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 אַגִּ֥ד	cc	and
2	אַגִּ֥ד	נָגַד	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1	root	root	I have told
3	ל	לְ	ADP	_	4 ָכֶ֖ם	case	to
4	ָכֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 אַגִּ֥ד	obl	you
5	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	6 יּ֑וֹם	det	this
6	יּ֑וֹם	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 אַגִּ֥ד	obl	day
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 שְׁמַעְתֶּ֗ם	cc	and
8	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	9 שְׁמַעְתֶּ֗ם	advmod	not
9	שְׁמַעְתֶּ֗ם	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	2 אַגִּ֥ד	conj	you have listened
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 קוֹל֙	case	to
11	קוֹל֙	קוֹל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 שְׁמַעְתֶּ֗ם	obl	the voice
12	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	11 קוֹל֙	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
13	אֱלֹֽהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 יְהוָ֣ה	appos	God
14	כֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 אֱלֹֽהֵי	nmod:poss	your
15	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 כֹ֖ל	cc	and
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 כֹ֖ל	case	to
17	כֹ֖ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 קוֹל֙	conj	all
18	אֲשֶׁר־	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 שְׁלָח	mark	that
19	שְׁלָח	שָׁלַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 כֹ֖ל	acl:relcl	he
20	ַ֥נִי	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 שְׁלָח	obj	sent me
21	אֲלֵי	אֶל	ADP	_	22 כֶֽם	case	to
22	כֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	19 שְׁלָח	obl	you
23	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	22 כֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
אַגִּד I have told	wayyiqtol · hiphil
not שְׁמַעְתֶּם you have listened	qatal · qal
שְׁלָח he	qatal · qal	יְהוָה of Yahweh	ַנִי sent me

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְחַוֵיתִי לְכוֹן יוֹמָא דִין וְלָא קַבֵּילְתּוּן לְמֵימְרָא דַייָ אֱלָהָכוֹן וּלְכֹל דִי שַׁלְחַנִי לְוַתְכוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and I have this day declared it to you; but ye have not hearkened to the voice of the LORD your God in any thing for which He hath sent me unto you.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JER:1048.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JER.42.21/