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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 13 / 13:23 / JPS 1

1 Kings 13:23 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, after he had eaten bread, and after he had drunk, that he saddled for him the ass, namely, for the prophet whom he had brought back.

Who acts: LORD · What happens: come, pass, eat, drink, saddle, bring back · To what, where: bread, ass, prophet

This is 1 Kings 13:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexplmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctccmarknsubjauxadvclpunctmarknsubjccompcaseobldetobjpunctadvmodpunctcasedetnmodobjnsubjauxacl:relcladvmodpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTafterSCONJhePRONhadAUXeatenVERBbreadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJafterSCONJhePRONhadAUXdrunkVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONsaddledVERBforADPhimPRONtheDETassNOUN,PUNCTnamelyADV,PUNCTforADPtheDETprophetNOUNwhomPRONhePRONhadAUXbroughtVERBbackADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cameexpl
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6,,PUNCT_10 eatenpunct
7afterafterSCONJ_10 eatenmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 eatennsubj
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 eatenaux
10eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 saddledadvcl
11breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing10 eatenobj
12,,PUNCT_21 saddledpunct
13andandCCONJ_21 saddledcc
14afterafterSCONJ_17 drunkmark
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 drunknsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 drunkaux
17drunkdrinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 saddledadvcl
18,,PUNCT_17 drunkpunct
19thatthatSCONJ_21 saddledmark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 saddlednsubj
21saddledsaddleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameccomp
22forforADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 saddledobl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 assdet
25assassNOUNNumber=Sing21 saddledobj
26,,PUNCT_27 namelypunct
27namelynamelyADV_31 prophetadvmod
28,,PUNCT_31 prophetpunct
29forforADP_31 prophetcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 prophetdet
31prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing23 himnmod
32whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel35 broughtobj
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 broughtnsubj
34hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 broughtaux
35broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 prophetacl:relcl
36backbackADV_35 broughtadvmod
37..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastbreadtree rules
2passto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3eatpast · perfectLORDbreadvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient
4drinkpast · perfectLORDvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5saddlepastLORDthe assfor wordvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent ass=Destination
6bring backpast · perfectLORDthe prophetvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument whom=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֗י אַחֲרֵ֛י אָכְל֥וֹ לֶ֖חֶם וְאַחֲרֵ֣י שְׁתוֹת֑וֹ וַיַּחֲבָשׁ־ל֣וֹ הַחֲמ֔וֹר לַנָּבִ֖יא אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֱשִׁיבֽוֹ׃

1 Kings 13:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:508 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.508/