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1 Kings 19:10 · JPS 1917

And he said: 'I have been very jealous for the LORD, the God of hosts; for the children of Israel have forsaken Thy covenant, thrown down Thine altars, and slain Thy prophets with the sword; and I, even I only, am left; and they seek my life, to take it away.'

Who acts: angel, I, children, Thy · What happens: say, be, forsake, throw down, slain, leave · To what, where: covenant, altars, prophets, I, life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 19:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (angel, I, children, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxcopadvmodccompcasedetoblpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmodauxadvclnmod:possobjpunctconjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubj:passpunctadvmodapposadvmodpunctaux:passconjpunctccnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctmarkadvclobjadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXveryADVjealousADJforADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPhostsNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNhaveAUXforsakenVERBThyPRONcovenantNOUN,PUNCTthrownVERBdownADPThinePRONaltarsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJslainVERBThyPRONprophetsNOUNwithADPtheDETswordNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRON,PUNCTevenADVIPRONonlyADV,PUNCTamAUXleftVERB;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONseekVERBmyPRONlifeNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTtakeVERBitPRONawayADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_10 jealouspunct
5''PUNCT_10 jealouspunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 jealousnsubj
7havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 jealousaux
8beenbeAUXVerbForm=Part10 jealouscop
9veryveryADV_10 jealousadvmod
10jealousjealousADJDegree=Pos3 saidccomp
11forforADP_13 LORDcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 LORDdet
13LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing10 jealousobl
14,,PUNCT_16 Godpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Goddet
16GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing13 LORDappos
17ofofADP_18 hostscase
18hostshostNOUNNumber=Plur16 Godnmod
19;;PUNCT_26 forsakenpunct
20forforSCONJ_26 forsakenmark
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 childrendet
22childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur26 forsakennsubj
23ofofADP_24 Israelcase
24IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing22 childrennmod
25havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 forsakenaux
26forsakenforsakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 jealousadvcl
27ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 covenantnmod:poss
28covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing26 forsakenobj
29,,PUNCT_30 thrownpunct
30thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 forsakenconj
31downdownADP_30 throwncompound:prt
32ThinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 altarsnmod:poss
33altarsaltarNOUNNumber=Plur30 thrownobj
34,,PUNCT_36 slainpunct
35andandCCONJ_36 slaincc
36slainslainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part26 forsakenconj
37ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 prophetsnmod:poss
38prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur36 slainobj
39withwithADP_41 swordcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 sworddet
41swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing36 slainobl
42;;PUNCT_51 leftpunct
43andandCCONJ_51 leftcc
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 leftnsubj:pass
45,,PUNCT_47 Ipunct
46evenevenADV_47 Iadvmod
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs44 Iappos
48onlyonlyADV_47 Iadvmod
49,,PUNCT_44 Ipunct
50ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 leftaux:pass
51leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 saidconj
52;;PUNCT_55 seekpunct
53andandCCONJ_55 seekcc
54theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs55 seeknsubj
55seekseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
56mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 lifenmod:poss
57lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing55 seekobj
58,,PUNCT_60 takepunct
59totoPART_60 takemark
60taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf55 seekadvcl
61ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 takeobj
62awayawayADV_60 takeadvmod
63..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
64''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastangelvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresent · perfectIfor the LORD; jealous propertytree rules
3forsakepresent · perfectthe children of IsraelThy covenanttree rules
4throw downparticiplethe children of Israel not said hereThine altarsvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent altar=Theme
5slainparticiplethe children of Israel not said hereThy prophetswith the swordtree rules
6leavepresent · passiveIvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
7seekpresentchildren = childmy lifevn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
8take awayto-infinitivechildren = child not said herelifeaway propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
9covenantThynom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמֶר֩ קַנֹּ֨א קִנֵּ֜אתִי לַיהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י צְבָא֗וֹת כִּֽי־עָזְב֤וּ בְרִֽיתְךָ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־מִזְבְּחֹתֶ֣יךָ הָרָ֔סוּ וְאֶת־נְבִיאֶ֖יךָ הָרְג֣וּ בֶחָ֑רֶב וָֽאִוָּתֵ֤ר אֲנִי֙ לְבַדִּ֔י וַיְבַקְשׁ֥וּ אֶת־נַפְשִׁ֖י לְקַחְתָּֽהּ׃

1 Kings 19:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:712 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.712/