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1 Samuel 13:17 · JPS 1917

And the spoilers came out of the camp of the Philistines in three companies: one company turned unto the way that leadeth to Ophrah, unto the land of Shual;

Who acts: spoilers, one company, way · What happens: come out, turn, lead · To what, where: camp, three companies, Ophrah

This is 1 Samuel 13:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spoilers, one company, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasecasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenummodoblpunctnummodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETspoilersNOUNcameVERBoutADPofADPtheDETcampNOUNofADPtheDETPhilistinesPROPNinADPthreeNUMcompaniesNOUN:PUNCToneNUMcompanyNOUNturnedVERBuntoADPtheDETwayNOUNthatPRONleadethVERBtoADPOphrahPROPN,PUNCTuntoADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPShualPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 camecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 spoilersdet
3spoilersspoilerNOUNNumber=Plur4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5outoutADP_8 campcase
6ofofADP_8 campcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 campdet
8campcampNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
9ofofADP_11 Philistinescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Philistinesdet
11PhilistinesPhilistinePROPNNumber=Plur8 campnmod
12ininADP_14 companiescase
13threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 companiesnummod
14companiescompanyNOUNNumber=Plur4 cameobl
15::PUNCT_18 turnedpunct
16oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 companynummod
17companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing18 turnednsubj
18turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameparataxis
19untountoADP_21 waycase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 waydet
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing18 turnedobl
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 leadethnsubj
23leadethleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 wayacl:relcl
24totoADP_25 Ophrahcase
25OphrahOphrahPROPNNumber=Sing23 leadethobl
26,,PUNCT_29 landpunct
27untountoADP_29 landcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 landdet
29landlandNOUNNumber=Sing18 turnedobl
30ofofADP_31 Shualcase
31ShualShualPROPNNumber=Sing29 landnmod
32;;PUNCT_4 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come outpastthe spoilersthe camp of the Philistinesthree companiesvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient camp=Result
2turnpastone companyunto the way; unto the land of Shualvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3leadpresentthe wayOphrahvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to ophrah=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּצֵ֧א הַמַּשְׁחִ֛ית מִמַּחֲנֵ֥ה פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה רָאשִׁ֑ים הָרֹ֨אשׁ אֶחָ֥ד יִפְנֶ֛ה אֶל־דֶּ֥רֶךְ עָפְרָ֖ה אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ שׁוּעָֽל׃

1 Samuel 13:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:320 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.320/