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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 2 / 2:32 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 2:32 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt behold a rival in My habitation, in all the good which shall be done to Israel; and there shall not be an old man in thy house for ever.

Who acts: thou, old man · What happens: behold, do, not be · To what, where: rival, habitation, good, Israel

This is 1 Samuel 2:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctcasedet:predetdetoblnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctccexplauxadvmodconjdetamodnsubjcasenmod:possnmodcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRONshaltAUXbeholdVERBaDETrivalNOUNinADPMyPRONhabitationNOUN,PUNCTinADPallDETtheDETgoodNOUNwhichPRONshallAUXbeAUXdoneVERBtoADPIsraelPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONshallAUXnotPARTbeVERBanDEToldADJmanNOUNinADPthyPRONhouseNOUNforADPeverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 beholdcc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 beholdnsubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 beholdaux
4beholdbeholdVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 rivaldet
6rivalrivalNOUNNumber=Sing4 beholdobj
7ininADP_9 habitationcase
8MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 habitationnmod:poss
9habitationhabitationNOUNNumber=Sing4 beholdobl
10,,PUNCT_14 goodpunct
11ininADP_14 goodcase
12allallDETPronType=Tot14 gooddet:predet
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 gooddet
14goodgoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 beholdobl
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel18 donensubj:pass
16shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin18 doneaux
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 doneaux:pass
18donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 goodacl:relcl
19totoADP_20 Israelcase
20IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing18 doneobl
21;;PUNCT_26 bepunct
22andandCCONJ_26 becc
23theretherePRONPronType=Dem26 beexpl
24shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin26 beaux
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg26 beadvmod
26bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 beholdconj
27anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 mandet
28oldoldADJDegree=Pos29 manamod
29manmanNOUNNumber=Sing26 bensubj
30ininADP_32 housecase
31thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 housenmod:poss
32househouseNOUNNumber=Sing29 mannmod
33forforADP_34 evercase
34evereverADV_26 beobl
35..PUNCT_4 beholdpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beholdshallthoua rivalMy habitationin all goodvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rival=Stimulus
2doshall · passiveall goodIsraelvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
3not beshalla old man in thy housetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִבַּטְתָּ֙ צַ֣ר מָע֔וֹן בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־יֵיטִ֖יב אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְלֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֥ה זָקֵ֛ן בְּבֵיתְךָ֖ כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃

1 Samuel 2:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:63 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.63/