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2 Kings 5:7 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, when the king of Israel had read the letter, that he rent his clothes, and said: 'Am I God, to kill and to make alive, that this man doth send unto me to recover a man of his leprosy? but consider, I pray you, and see how he seeketh an occasion against me.'

Who acts: king, I, man · What happens: come, pass, read, rent, say, be · To what, where: letter, clothes, God, man, you, occasion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 5:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, I, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexplmarkxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmodauxadvcldetobjpunctmarknsubjcsubjnmod:possobjpunctccconjpunctpunctcopnsubjccomppunctmarkadvclccmarkconjxcomppunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcaseoblmarkadvcldetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccconjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctccconjadvmodnsubjccompdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETkingNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNhadAUXreadVERBtheDETletterNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONrentVERBhisPRONclothesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTAmAUXIPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTkillVERBandCCONJtoPARTmakeVERBaliveADJ,PUNCTthatSCONJthisDETmanNOUNdothAUXsendVERBuntoADPmePRONtoPARTrecoverVERBaDETmanNOUNofADPhisPRONleprosyNOUN?PUNCTbutCCONJconsiderVERB,PUNCTIPRONprayVERByouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJseeVERBhowADVhePRONseekethVERBanDEToccasionNOUNagainstADPmePRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cameexpl
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6,,PUNCT_13 readpunct
7whenwhenSCONJ_13 readmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing13 readnsubj
10ofofADP_11 Israelcase
11IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing9 kingnmod
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 readaux
13readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 cameadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 letterdet
15letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing13 readobj
16,,PUNCT_19 rentpunct
17thatthatSCONJ_19 rentmark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 rentnsubj
19rentrentVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 camecsubj
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 clothesnmod:poss
21clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan19 rentobj
22,,PUNCT_24 saidpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 saidcc
24saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 rentconj
25::PUNCT_29 Godpunct
26''PUNCT_29 Godpunct
27AmbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 Godcop
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 Godnsubj
29GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing24 saidccomp
30,,PUNCT_29 Godpunct
31totoPART_32 killmark
32killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf29 Godadvcl
33andandCCONJ_35 makecc
34totoPART_35 makemark
35makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf32 killconj
36alivealiveADJDegree=Pos35 makexcomp
37,,PUNCT_42 sendpunct
38thatthatSCONJ_42 sendmark
39thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 mandet
40manmanNOUNNumber=Sing42 sendnsubj
41dothdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin42 sendaux
42sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf29 Godadvcl
43untountoADP_44 mecase
44meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs42 sendobl
45totoPART_46 recovermark
46recoverrecoverVERBVerbForm=Inf42 sendadvcl
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 mandet
48manmanNOUNNumber=Sing46 recoverobj
49ofofADP_51 leprosycase
50hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 leprosynmod:poss
51leprosyleprosyNOUNNumber=Sing48 mannmod
52??PUNCT_29 Godpunct
53butbutCCONJ_54 considercc
54considerconsiderVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin29 Godconj
55,,PUNCT_57 praypunct
56IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs57 praynsubj
57prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 considerparataxis
58youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs57 prayobj
59,,PUNCT_61 seepunct
60andandCCONJ_61 seecc
61seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin54 considerconj
62howhowADVPronType=Int64 seekethadvmod
63hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs64 seekethnsubj
64seekethseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin61 seeccomp
65anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art66 occasiondet
66occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing64 seekethobj
67againstagainstADP_68 mecase
68meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs64 seekethobl
69..PUNCT_54 considerpunct
70''PUNCT_29 Godpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
express
voice
character
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
teacher
changed act=express, polarity=neg
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastlettertree rules
2passto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3readpast · perfectthe king of Israelthe lettervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Topic
4rentpastkingking's clothesvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme
5say speech: assertpastking not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6is apresentIGodtree rules
7killto-infinitiveI not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
8maketo-infinitiveI not said herealive propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
9sendpresent · do-supportthis manunto mevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
10recoverto-infinitivethis man not said herea man of king's leprosyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme
11considerinfinitiveI not said herevn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent
12praypresentIyoutree rules
13seeinfinitiveI not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
14seekpresentkinga occasionagainst mevn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent occasion=Theme against i=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֡י כִּקְרֹא֩ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל אֶת־הַסֵּ֜פֶר וַיִּקְרַ֣ע בְּגָדָ֗יו וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הַאֱלֹהִ֥ים אָ֙נִי֙ לְהָמִ֣ית וּֽלְהַחֲי֔וֹת כִּֽי־זֶה֙ שֹׁלֵ֣חַ אֵלַ֔י לֶאֱסֹ֥ף אִ֖ישׁ מִצָּֽרַעְתּ֑וֹ כִּ֤י אַךְ־דְּעֽוּ־נָא֙ וּרְא֔וּ כִּֽי־מִתְאַנֶּ֥ה ה֖וּא לִֽי׃

2 Kings 5:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:136 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.136/