2 Kings 21:15 · JPS 1917
because they have done that which is evil in My sight, and have provoked Me, since the day their fathers came forth out of Egypt, even unto this day.'
Who acts: line, fathers, My · What happens: do, be, provoke, come, sight · To what, where: that, sight, Me, Egypt
This is 2 Kings 21:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (line, fathers, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 done | mark |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 done | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 done | obj |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 evil | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 evil | cop |
| 8 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 that | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 sight | case |
| 10 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sight | nmod:poss |
| 11 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 evil | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 provoked | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 provoked | cc |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 provoked | aux |
| 15 | provoked | provoke | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 done | conj |
| 16 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 provoked | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 came | punct |
| 18 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 20 day | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 day | det |
| 20 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 came | obl |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 22 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 came | nsubj |
| 23 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 provoked | advcl |
| 24 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 23 came | advmod |
| 25 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 Egypt | case |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Egypt | case |
| 27 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 came | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 day | punct |
| 29 | even | even | ADV | _ | 32 day | advmod |
| 30 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 32 day | case |
| 31 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 day | det |
| 32 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 came | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present · perfect | line | that | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | is | present | My sight | evil property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | provoke | present · perfect | line not said here | Me | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | come | past | line's fathers | Egypt | day | forth property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out egypt=Initial_Location | ||
| 5 | sight | My | nom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשׂ֤וּ אֶת־הָרַע֙ בְּעֵינַ֔י וַיִּהְי֥וּ מַכְעִסִ֖ים אֹתִ֑י מִן־הַיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֤וּ אֲבוֹתָם֙ מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם וְעַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃
2 Kings 21:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:666 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.666/