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2 Kings 23:3 · JPS 1917

And the king stood on the platform, and made a covenant before the LORD, to walk after the LORD, and to keep His commandments, and His testimonies, and His statutes, with all his heart, and all his soul, to confirm the words of this covenant that were written in this book; and all the people stood to the covenant.

Who acts: king, people · What happens: stand, make, walk, keep, confirm, write · To what, where: platform, covenant, commandments, words, book · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 23:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctccconjdetobjcasedetoblpunctmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctccmarkconjnmod:possobjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctccdet:predetnmod:possconjpunctmarkadvcldetobjcasedetnmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNstoodVERBonADPtheDETplatformNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmadeVERBaDETcovenantNOUNbeforeADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTwalkVERBafterADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTkeepVERBHisPRONcommandmentsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJHisPRONtestimoniesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJHisPRONstatutesNOUN,PUNCTwithADPallDEThisPRONheartNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDEThisPRONsoulNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTconfirmVERBtheDETwordsNOUNofADPthisDETcovenantNOUNthatPRONwereAUXwrittenVERBinADPthisDETbookNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNstoodVERBtoADPtheDETcovenantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 stoodcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodnsubj
4stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ononADP_7 platformcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 platformdet
7platformplatformNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoodobl
8,,PUNCT_10 madepunct
9andandCCONJ_10 madecc
10mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stoodconj
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 covenantdet
12covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing10 madeobj
13beforebeforeADP_15 LORDcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 LORDdet
15LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing10 madeobl
16,,PUNCT_18 walkpunct
17totoPART_18 walkmark
18walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf10 madeadvcl
19afterafterADP_21 LORDcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 LORDdet
21LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing18 walkobl
22,,PUNCT_25 keeppunct
23andandCCONJ_25 keepcc
24totoPART_25 keepmark
25keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf18 walkconj
26HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 commandmentsnmod:poss
27commandmentscommandmentNOUNNumber=Plur25 keepobj
28,,PUNCT_31 testimoniespunct
29andandCCONJ_31 testimoniescc
30HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 testimoniesnmod:poss
31testimoniestestimonyNOUNNumber=Plur27 commandmentsconj
32,,PUNCT_35 statutespunct
33andandCCONJ_35 statutescc
34HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 statutesnmod:poss
35statutesstatuteNOUNNumber=Plur27 commandmentsconj
36,,PUNCT_40 heartpunct
37withwithADP_40 heartcase
38allallDETPronType=Tot40 heartdet:predet
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 heartnmod:poss
40heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing25 keepobl
41,,PUNCT_45 soulpunct
42andandCCONJ_45 soulcc
43allallDETPronType=Tot45 souldet:predet
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 soulnmod:poss
45soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing40 heartconj
46,,PUNCT_48 confirmpunct
47totoPART_48 confirmmark
48confirmconfirmVERBVerbForm=Inf10 madeadvcl
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 wordsdet
50wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur48 confirmobj
51ofofADP_53 covenantcase
52thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem53 covenantdet
53covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing50 wordsnmod
54thatthatPRONPronType=Rel56 writtennsubj:pass
55werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 writtenaux:pass
56writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 covenantacl:relcl
57ininADP_59 bookcase
58thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem59 bookdet
59bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing56 writtenobl
60;;PUNCT_65 stoodpunct
61andandCCONJ_65 stoodcc
62allallDETPronType=Tot64 peopledet:predet
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 peopledet
64peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur65 stoodnsubj
65stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 stoodconj
66totoADP_68 covenantcase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 covenantdet
68covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing65 stoodobl
69..PUNCT_4 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe kingthe platformvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on platform=Location
2makepastthe king not said herea covenantbefore the LORDvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset covenant=Product
3walkto-infinitivethe king not said hereafter the LORDvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4keepto-infinitivethe king not said hereking's commandments and king's testimonies and king's statuteswith king's heart and king's soulvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Theme
5confirmto-infinitivethe king not said herethe words of this covenantvn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot word=Topic
6writepast · passivethis covenantthis bookvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination
7standpastall peopleto the covenantvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8commandkingnom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent
9testifykingnom testimony «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
10wordthis covenantnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד הַ֠מֶּלֶךְ עַֽל־הָ֨עַמּ֜וּד וַיִּכְרֹ֥ת אֶֽת־הַבְּרִ֣ית ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה לָלֶ֜כֶת אַחַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ וְלִשְׁמֹ֨ר מִצְוֺתָ֜יו וְאֶת־עֵדְוֺתָ֤יו וְאֶת־חֻקֹּתָיו֙ בְּכָל־לֵ֣ב וּבְכָל־נֶ֔פֶשׁ לְהָקִ֗ים אֶת־דִּבְרֵי֙ הַבְּרִ֣ית הַזֹּ֔את הַכְּתֻבִ֖ים עַל־הַסֵּ֣פֶר הַזֶּ֑ה וַיַּעֲמֹ֥ד כָּל־הָעָ֖ם בַּבְּרִֽית׃

2 Kings 23:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:700 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.700/