2 Kings 3:23 · JPS 1917

and they said: 'This is blood: the kings have surely fought together, and they have smitten each man his fellow; now therefore, Moab, to the spoil.'

Who acts: Moabites, This, kings · What happens: say, be, fight, smite · To what, where: blood, fellow, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 3:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moabites, This, kings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 blood	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 blood	punct
6	This	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	8 blood	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 blood	cop
8	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 fought	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 kings	det
11	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 fought	nsubj
12	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fought	aux
13	surely	surely	ADV	_	14 fought	advmod
14	fought	fight	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 said	ccomp
15	together	together	ADV	_	14 fought	advmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 smitten	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 smitten	cc
18	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 smitten	nsubj
19	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 smitten	aux
20	smitten	smite	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	14 fought	conj
21	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	22 man	det
22	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 smitten	iobj
23	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 fellow	nmod:poss
24	fellow	fellow	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 smitten	obj
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	29 Moab	punct
26	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	27 therefore	advmod
27	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	33 spoil	advmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 Moab	punct
29	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 spoil	vocative
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 spoil	punct
31	to	to	ADP	_	33 spoil	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 spoil	det
33	spoil	spoil	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	parataxis
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
35	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: evaluate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Moabites = moabite				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	is a	present	This	blood			tree rules
3	fight	present · perfect	the kings			surely, together property	vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	smite	present · perfect	Moabites = moabite	king's fellow	each man		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus man=Experiencer fellow=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ דָּ֣ם זֶ֔ה הָחֳרֵ֤ב נֶֽחֶרְבוּ֙ הַמְּלָכִ֔ים וַיַּכּ֖וּ אִ֣ישׁ אֶת־רֵעֵ֑הוּ וְעַתָּ֥ה לַשָּׁלָ֖ל מוֹאָֽב׃

2 Kings 3:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:71 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.71/