2 Samuel 10:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And it was told David; and he gathered all Israel together, and passed over the Jordan, and came to Helam.

Who acts: David · What happens: tell, gather, pass, come · To what, where: River, David, Israel, Jordan, Helam · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 10:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 told	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 told	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 told	aux:pass
4	told	tell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 told	obj
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 gathered	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 gathered	cc
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 gathered	nsubj
9	gathered	gather	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 told	conj
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 Israel	det
11	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 gathered	obj
12	together	together	ADV	_	9 gathered	advmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 passed	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 passed	cc
15	passed	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 gathered	conj
16	over	over	ADP	_	18 Jordan	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 Jordan	det
18	Jordan	Jordan	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 passed	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 came	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 came	cc
21	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 gathered	conj
22	to	to	ADP	_	23 Helam	case
23	Helam	Helam	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 came	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 told	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	past · passive		River	David			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient david=Topic
2	gather	past	David	all Israel			together property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent israel=Theme
3	pass	past	David not said here			the Jordan		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over jordan=Location
4	come	past	David not said here			Helam		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to helam=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֻּגַּ֣ד לְדָוִ֗דס וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ף אֶת־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיָּבֹ֖א חֵלָ֑אמָה וַיַּעַרְכ֤וּ אֲרָם֙ לִקְרַ֣את דָּוִ֔ד וַיִּלָּחֲמ֖וּ עִמּֽוֹ׃

2 Samuel 10:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

And it was told David; and he gathered all Israel together, and passed over the Jordan, and came to Helam.
And the Arameans set themselves in array against David, and fought with him.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:263 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.263/