Amos 2:2 · JPS 1917

So will I send a fire upon Moab, and it shall devour the palaces of Kerioth; and Moab shall die with tumult, with shouting, and with the sound of the horn;

Who acts: I, fire, Moab · What happens: send, devour, die · To what, where: fire, palaces

This is Amos 2:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fire, Moab), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	So	so	ADV	_	4 send	advmod
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 send	aux
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 send	nsubj
4	send	send	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 fire	det
6	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 send	obj
7	upon	upon	ADP	_	8 Moab	case
8	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 send	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 devour	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 devour	cc
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 devour	nsubj
12	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	13 devour	aux
13	devour	devour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 send	conj
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 palaces	det
15	palaces	palace	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 devour	obj
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 Kerioth	case
17	Kerioth	Kerioth	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 palaces	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 die	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 die	cc
20	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 die	nsubj
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 die	aux
22	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 send	conj
23	with	with	ADP	_	24 tumult	case
24	tumult	tumult	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 die	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 shouting	punct
26	with	with	ADP	_	27 shouting	case
27	shouting	shout	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 tumult	conj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 sound	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 sound	cc
30	with	with	ADP	_	32 sound	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 sound	det
32	sound	sound	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 tumult	conj
33	of	of	ADP	_	35 horn	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 horn	det
35	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 sound	nmod
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	4 send	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	send	future	I	a fire	upon Moab	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
2	devour	shall	fire	the palaces of Kerioth		vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent palace=Patient
3	die	shall	Moab		with tumult and shouting and the sound of the horn	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי־אֵ֣שׁ בְּמוֹאָ֔ב וְאָכְלָ֖ה אַרְמְנ֣וֹת הַקְּרִיּ֑וֹת וּמֵ֤ת בְּשָׁאוֹן֙ מוֹאָ֔ב בִּתְרוּעָ֖ה בְּק֥וֹל שׁוֹפָֽר׃

Amos 2:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:16 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.16/