Amos 2:3 · JPS 1917
And I will cut off the judge from the midst thereof, and will slay all the princes thereof with him, saith the LORD.
Who acts: I, LORD · What happens: cut off, slay, say · To what, where: judge, midst, princes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Amos 2:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 cut | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 cut | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 cut | aux |
| 4 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 cut | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 judge | det |
| 7 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cut | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 midst | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 midst | det |
| 10 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cut | obl |
| 11 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 10 midst | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 slay | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 slay | cc |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 slay | aux |
| 15 | slay | slay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 cut | conj |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 princes | det:predet |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 princes | det |
| 18 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 slay | obj |
| 19 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 18 princes | advmod |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 slay | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 saith | punct |
| 23 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 cut | parataxis |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 LORD | det |
| 25 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 saith | nsubj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cut | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut off | future | I | the judge | the midst | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent judge=Theme from midst=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | slay | future | I not said here | all princes | with Moab | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent prince=Patient with he=Instrument | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י שׁוֹפֵ֖ט מִקִּרְבָּ֑הּ וְכָל־שָׂרֶ֛יהָ אֶהֱר֥וֹג עִמּ֖וֹ אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃פ
Amos 2:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:AMO:17 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/AMO.17/